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6.1 Routine aircraft reports
All aircraft flying within the FIRs and AOR of the People’s
Republic of China shall make routine meteorological observations
and reports at the designated reporting points.
6.2 航空器特殊观测报告
所有航空器在以下情况下，应当作特殊天
气观测并向空中交通管制部门报告:
a. 遇到严重结冰或颠簸；
b. 在跨音速或超音速飞行中遇到中度颠
簸、雹或积雨云；
c. 其他气象情况，例如为重要气象电报规定
的其他航线天气现象，机长认为这些天
气现象可能影响安全或者严重地影响其
他航空器的飞行。
6.2 Special aircraft observations and reports
All aircraft shall make special weather observations and reports to
ATC whenever the following phenomena are encountered:
a. Severe icing or turbulence;
b. Moderate turbulence, hail or CB during transonic or
supersonic flight;
c. Other meteorological conditions, for example, other en-route
phenomena specified for SIGMET messages, which, in the
opinion of the pilot-in-command, may affect the safety or
significantly affect the efficiency of other aircraft operations.
中国航行资料汇编AIP CHINA GEN 3.5-11
中国民用航空总局CAAC 2002-10-1
7. 对空气象广播服务 VOLMET service
观测站
名称
Name of
station
呼号
识别代码
（发射种类）
Call sign
Identification
(EM)
频率
Frequency
(KHZ)
广播时间
Broadcast
period
服务时间
Hours of
service
所含机场
Aerodromes
included
报告、预报所包含的
内容和格式，附注
Contents & format
of REP and FCST &
Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Beijing
Beijing
Day:
13 825
8 849
Night:
5 673
3 458
H+15 to H+20
and
H+45 to H+50
Beijing
Dalian
Harbin
Hohhot
Shenyang
Taiyuan
Tianjin
METAR , FCST
METAR
METAR
METAR
METAR
METAR
METAR
H+20 to H+25
and
H+50 to H+55
Hangzhou
Shanghai
METAR
METAR , FCST
0000-1600
H+25 to H+30
and
H+55 to H+60
Lanzhou
Xi’an
Urumqi
METAR
METAR , FCST
METAR
Guangzhou Guangzhou Day:
13 825
8 849
Night:
5 673
3 458
H+00 to H+05
And
H+30 to H+35
Sanya
Xiamen
METAR , FCST
METAR
H+05 to H+10
And
H+35 to H+40
Guangzhou
Nanning
METAR , FCST
METAR
0000-1600
H+10 to H+15
And
H+40 to H+45
Changsha
Chengdu
Kunming
Wuhan
METAR
METAR , FCST
METAR
METAR
GEN 3.5-12 中国航行资料汇编AIP CHINA
2002-10-1 中国民用航空总局CAAC
8. 重要气象情报服务 SIGMET service
气象监视台
名称/地名代码
Name of MWO/
Location indicators
时间
Hours
所服务的
FIR 或AOR
FIR or AOR
served
重要气象情报的
类型及有效期
Type of
SIGMET/validity
特殊程序
Specific
procedures
所服务的
ATS 部门
ATS unit
served
附加资料
Additional
information
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Beijing
ZBAA
H24 Beijing
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Beijing
ACC
Guangzhou
ZGGG
H24 Guangzhou
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Guangzhou
ACC
Kunming
ZPPP
H24 Kunming
FIR
SIGMET/4-6
Kunming
ACC
Lanzhou
ZLLL
H24 Lanzhou
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Lanzhou
ACC
Sanya
ZJSY
H24 Sanya
AOR
SIGMET/4-6 Sanya
ACC
Shanghai
ZSSS
H24 Shanghai
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Shanghai
ACC
Shenyang
ZYTX
H24 Shenyang
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Shenyang
ACC
Urumqi
ZWWW
H24 Urumqi
FIR
SIGMET/4-6 Urumqi
ACC
Wuhan
ZHHH
H24
Wuhan
FIR
SIGMET/4-6
热带气旋的
重要气象情
报的有效时
间为6 小
时，展望为
18 小时
Tropical
cyclone
SIGMET
valid for 6
hours and
outlook for
18 hours, the
same as the
volcanic ash
SIGMET
Wuhan
ACC
Hong Kong
VHHH
见中国香港航行资料汇编 See AIP Hong Kong, China.
Taibei
RCTP
见中国台湾航行资料汇编 See AIP Taiwan, China.
8.1 重要气象情报由气象监视台发布，对
下列有关航路上可能影响航空器飞行安全的
天气现象，以及这些现象在时间和空间上的
发展，以缩写明语作有关其发生和/或预期发
生的简要说明。
8.1 SIGMET information is issued by a meteorological watch
office, which gives a concise description in abbreviated plain
中国航空网 www.aero.cn
航空翻译 www.aviation.cn
本文链接地址：
CAIP中国航行资料汇编2(156)
