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时间:2011-04-02 23:28来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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 D.  Each IRU contains three laser gyros and three accelerometers. These sense angular rates and linear accelerations, respectively. The sensed data is resolved to local vertical coordinates and combined with air data inputs to compute the following:
 (1)  
position (latitude, longitude)

 (2)  
attitude (pitch, roll, yaw)

 (3)  
true and magnetic heading

 (4)  
windspeed and direction

 (5)  
velocity

 (6)  
accelerations

 (7)  
angular rate data

 (8)  
altitude


 E.  The IRS outputs are displayed on the flight instrument system displays. They are also displayed on the flight management computer system control display unit (FMCS-CDU) (Ref 34-62-00). Preselected parameters are also displayed on the inertial system display unit (ISDU).
 2.  IRS Theory of Operation_______________________
 A.  General (Fig. 3)
 (1)  
The IRS provides basic heading and attitude reference accomplished through computations based on accelerometer and laser gyro sensed signals. Three accelerometers and three laser gyros are used. The accelerometers and laser gyros are of the strap-down type and are positioned in the inertial reference units so that they are oriented along each of the three axis of the airplane. This orientation allows the IRU to sense accelerations along and rotation about each of the three axis. Computer manipulation of the signals from all six sensors provide the basic heading and attitude reference signals along with present position, accelerations, ground speed, drift angle and attitude rate information. The first requirement which must be met for proper IRS operation is alignment. IRS alignment basically consists of determination of local vertical and initial heading.

 (2)  
Alignment (Fig. 4)


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 34-28-00
 ú ú 04 Page 1 ú Feb 25/87

BOEING PROPRIETARY - Copyright (C) - Unpublished Work - See title page for details.

737-300/400/500MAINTENANCE MANUAL 
AFT OVERHEAD PANEL  FORWARD OVERHEAD PANEL 
SEE  H  I  SEE  D 
PILOTS 
LIGHTSHIELD 
SEE  K 
FIRST OFFICER'S PANEL 
CAPTAIN'S PANEL  SEE  C  E  F 
SEE  C  E  F 
FORWARD  P10 PANEL 
ELECTRONICS PANEL  SEE  J  INERTIAL REFERENCE 
SEE  G  UNIT 1 AND 2 
SEE  A 
E-1 RACK 
MAIN EQUIPMENT 
CENTER  DAA 1 AND 2  E-3 RACK 
SEE  B 
E-2 RACK 

FAULT INDICATOR 
TOTAL TIME  YELLOW = FAULT 
INDICATOR  BLACK  = OK 
TEST SWITCH 

INERTIAL REFERENCE UNIT
DIGITAL/ANALOG ADAPTER AB Inertial Reference System Component Location Figure 1 (Sheet 1)
EFFECTIVITYùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùùù. AIRPLANES WITHOUT EFIS ú

 34-28-00

 ú ú 05 Page 2 ú Mar 15/90
BOEING PROPRIETARY - Copyright (C) - Unpublished Work - See title page for details.
A 737-300/400/500MAINTENANCE MANUAL

VHF NAV  COMPASS 
BOTH BOTH  BOTH BOTH 
ON 1 ON 2  ON 1 ON 2 
NORMAL  NORMAL 
ATTITUDE 
BOTHBOTH 
ON 2ON 1 
NORMAL 

COMPASS AND ATTITUDE TRANSFER SWITCHES

 


HSI ADI

 


Inertial Reference System Component Location
Figure 1 (Sheet 2)

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 34-28-00
 ú ú 10 Page 3 ú Feb 25/87

BOEING PROPRIETARY - Copyright (C) - Unpublished Work - See title page for details.
A 737-300/400/500MAINTENANCE MANUAL

IRS MSU

 


FLT CONT  ELEC 
IRS  APU 
FUEL  OVHT/DET 
 
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