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时间:2012-03-16 12:23来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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BA, FA  Resolution  Field a sensor for detecting targets under trees  2005-10 
FP  ’’  Distinguish facial features (identify individuals) from 4 nm  2005-10 
BA, FA  ”  Achieve 3 inch resolution in SAR resolution over a 20 nm wide swath  2010-15 
BA  Data Rate  Relay entire COMINT spectrum in real time  2005-10 
BA  ”  Relay entire ELINT spectrum in real time  2025-30 
BA, FA  ”  Relay 100-band hyper-spectral imagery in real time  2010-15 
BA, FA  ”  Relay 1,000-band ultra-spectral imagery in real time  2025-30 
BA, FA  Algorithm Processor  Automatic Target Recognition capability for large numbers of military vehicles  2005-10 
C2  Processor Speed  Provide human-equivalent processor speed and memory in PC size for airborne use  2025-30 
BA, FP  ”  Map surf zone sea mines in real time  2015-20 
BA, FA, FL  ”  Reduce DTED level 5 data in real time  2020-25 
* Based on Joint Functional Capabilities identified in COCOM IPLs. 
BA = Battlespace Awareness; FL = Focused Logistics; FP = Force Protection; C2 = Command and Control FA = Force Application 

By bringing together a plot of the predicted appearance of the listed capabilities in Table 6.1-1 with the timeline of current/planned DoD UAS programs (shown earlier in Figure 2.0-1), a Roadmap of opportunities for applying emerging capabilities to forthcoming UAS is created.  The upper half of Figure
SECTION 6 - ROADMAP
Page 71
6.1-1 plots the predicted appearance of these capabilities over the next 25 years, with the date of each centered within a 5-year window of estimated initial availability for fielding. As an example of its use (see dotted lines on Figure 6.1-1), the information processing speed needed to extract the presence of sea mines in surf zones in real time from UA video (some 1.8 THz) should become available between 2015 and 2020, which corresponds to the planned introduction of the naval variant of J-UCAS, making this a reasonable capability to express as a requirement for it, if desired.
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FIGURE 6.1-1. UAS CAPABILITIES ROADMAP.

6.2 UAS MISSIONS ROADMAP
Unmanned aviation has historically been limited to the reconnaissance (Firebee, Global Hawk) and strike (DASH, Predator) missions. Reconnaissance is now a well-established mission for UAS, complementing manned aircraft in this role. Lessons learned from these ISR platforms point the way to concepts of operations (CONOPs) that, to some extent, have already brought advantages to the Services and Combatant Commanders. Aircraft with inhuman endurance bring persistent surveillance at reduced sortie levels. Fewer flight hours are “lost” due to reduced time otherwise needed for transit time in shorter
 
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