曝光台 注意防骗
网曝天猫店富美金盛家居专营店坑蒙拐骗欺诈消费者
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场生态环境调查及鸟害防治研究[D ]. 昆明:昆明理
工大学, 2001: 1 - 84.
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Committee Europe [M ]. In Rome, Italy: BSCE, 1984:
426.
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第3期 刘越强等:保山机场鸟类与鸟击防控61
© 1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
Survey onWild Bird Diversity of Kunming Zoo
WANGWei, YANGMei, YANGMin, HAO Cong, HUANG Song
(Kunming Zoo, Kunming Yunnan 650021, China)
Abstract: Transect survey and fixed - spot observation were carried out in Kunming Zoo to study the wild bird
diversity in two periods of time from 1990 to 1992, and between October 2006 and Sep tember 2008. In total, 59
species of wild birdswere recorded which belonged to 21 families, 7 orders. Among them, 39 species (66. 1% )
were residents, 13 species (22. 0% ) were winter migrants, and 7 species (11. 9% ) were summer migrants, re2
spectively. 52 specieswere recorded from 1990 to 1992, and 47 specieswere recorded from 2006 to 2008. Based
on the population dynamics ofwild bird species surveyed in these two periods of time, the authors exp lored the con2
tributing causes and p roposed some p reliminary recommendations on the conservation of the wild bird diversity in
the zoo.
Key words:wild bird; diversity; survey; Kunming Zoo
(上接第61页)
Birds Survey and Bird Strike ControlAround Baoshan Airport
L IU Yue - qiang1 , HAN Lian - xian1 , YANG L i - xin2 , ZHU Ming - yu3 , A IHuai - sen3
(1. Faculty of Conservation Biology, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650224, China;
2. Division of Airport Affair of Baoshan Airport, Baoshan Yunnan 678000, China;
3. Management Bureau of Gaoligongshan Nature Reserve, Baoshan Yunnan 678000, China)
Abstract: The species and quantity of the birds flying around Baoshan airport were studied by routine survey
method during July 26 - 28 and November 16 - 20 of 2006. Totally, 57 bird specieswere recorded in the paper. Inte2
grated with the corresponding literature, the time of the birdspoccurrence, the individual weight, the hazard degree
and quantity status of the birds happening around Baoshan airportwere classified to find out the rule for the birdspac2
tivities and the seasonal distribution and the integrated bird management p roposalswere put forward.
Key words: bird species composition; bird strike control; Baoshan airport
66 西 南 林 学 院 学 报 第29卷
© 1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
© 1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
© 1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
© 1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
奔牛机场植被现状调查及鸟类适宜指数评估
赵 凯1 ,陈建琴2 ,张晨岭2, 3 ,张保卫4 ,常 青3
(1. 安庆师范学院生命科学系,安徽安庆246011) (2. 江苏教育学院生物系,江苏南京210013)
(3. 南京师范大学生命科学学院,江苏南京210097) (4. 安徽大学生命科学学院,安徽合肥230039)
[摘要] 对常州奔牛机场内部及周边地区的植被进行了详细调查,在此基础上从植物对鸟类活动的贡献的大
小出发,就植物在群落中的地位、高度、生活型及提供鸟类食物能力4个方面对机场内分布植物的鸟类适宜指数
进行评估. 结果显示机场内鸟类适宜指数最高的植物共有7种,它们对鸟类有着强烈的吸引作用,应清除机场内
的这些植物;另有19种植物适宜指数较高,应在机场内严格控制其高度和种群大小.
[关键词] 奔牛机场,鸟击,植被调查,鸟类适宜指数
[中图分类号] Q948 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]100124616 (2009) 0420083206
A Survey of Vegeta tion of Benn iu A irport and Adjacen t Area,
W ith an Assessment of Bird Fit Index
Zhao Ka i1 , Chen J ianq in2 , Zhang Chen ling2, 3 , Zhang Baowe i4 , Cha ng Q ing3
(1. Department of Life Science, Anqing Teachers College, Anqing 246011, China)
(2. Department of Biology, J iangsu Institute of Education, Nanjing 210013, China)
(3. School of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China)
(4. School of Life Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China)
Abstract:On the basis of substantial vegetation investigation of Changzhou Benniu airport and its’adjacent area, the
Bird Fit Index (BF I) were evaluated on all the p lant species. The BF Imainly exp lorer the degrees that the p lant attrac2
ted birds, with Emphasis on four factors: (1) The species’status in the community, (2) Height, (3) L iving form, (4)
The contribution to bird’s feeding. Totally, we found seven species with the highest BF I, which indicated that they
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