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Deterrents
When you want a close-by or approaching muskox to leave, you need to deter it with one or several deterrents
available to you. Depending on the animal's sex, age, familiarity with people, physical condition, reproductive
status, and the season of the year, you may see various levels of reaction to your deterring efforts.
Types of Deterrents
The following deterrents have proved efficient in most cases:
* Shouting
It is important to make it quite clear to an approaching or already close muskox which has not yet got your
scent or otherwise identified the situation that you are not one of its kin but actually a human. This message
is given by shouting words (not screaming or howling) and waving your arms, coat, backpack etc. You may
increase the impact of your behaviour by climbing a large rock; this will definitely make you look bigger and
it will bring you in a safer position.
Danish Polar Center
IPY Service Manual for Kangerlussuaq 2008
version 1 June 2008
Compiled and written by Henning Thing (het@fi.dk)
Danish Polar Center Danish Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation
page 34 of 60
* Pencil flare gun
This small and portable device has a deterring effect in most cases. However, it is important to know that
the usual flares with white, green, or red light only rarely scare away a muskox. The best effect is reached
by using the type of flare which detonates at a distance of 30-40 m. Do not aim right at the muskox, you
may easily over-shoot. Instead, send the detonating flare up at a 45° angle so that it detonates in the air
above the animal. The reaction is most often instantaneous, - the muskox flees. You should be aware that
warning shots by shotgun or rifle can not be recommended to deter muskoxen because it is usually without
the desired reaction to fire warning shots above or in the ground in front of the animal. A bull in the rutting
season might even get quite annoyed if you are shooting in the ground in front of it. Besides, bullets may
ricochet from hard ground or rocks and the chance of injuring or killing the muskox is significant.
Hunting regulations
Visitors to Greenland can t legally kill muskoxen, unless they purchase a muskox trophy hunting licence.
Hunting of muskoxen is reserved for the permanent resident holding a valid permit as a full-time subsistence
hunter. The Greenland Home Rule announces annual muskox harvest quotas for the areas where
muskox hunting is permitted. Licenses are allotted to interested, qualifying hunters.
In the inland region around Kangerlussuaq (Maniitsoq and Sisimiut municipalities) muskoxen are harvested
by professional local hunters during two seasons: January-March and August-September. Some trophy
hunting also takes place in the region southeast of the airport.
The red line delimitates the northern part of the muskox hunting area.
Source: http://www.nanoq.gl/upload/billeder/sisimiut_2005_mos_sommer.bmp
Danish Polar Center
IPY Service Manual for Kangerlussuaq 2008
version 1 June 2008
Compiled and written by Henning Thing (het@fi.dk)
Danish Polar Center Danish Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation
page 35 of 60
The black line delimitates the southern part of the muskox hunting area.
http://www.nanoq.gl/upload/billeder/kangerlussuaq_2005_mos_vinter.jpg
If you don t have a valid licence and you wound or kill a muskox in an alleged self-defence action, you must
report the incident immediately to the police. Based on the report and additional information that can be obtained,
the police will decide whether to take legal action against you for illegal hunting. No parts of a muskox
killed in self-defence may be claimed or possessed by the "hunter" or other private citizens. Following a
self-defence killing it is your responsibility to see that the animal is salvaged. Skin the animal and bring out
the meat, the scull, and the coat as soon as possible. Deliver the above items to the police station.
Navigation see sections Compass
and Maps
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Passport
Schengen and researchers
On March 25 2001 Denmark entered into the Schengen partnership. The Schengen partnership is a cooperation
between several European countries about creating a region without personal ID checks at
borders between the Schengen countries. The purpose of the Schengen partnership is to admit unrestricted
travel within the Schengen region. And secondly, to establish a strengthened partnership for combating
cross-border criminality and illegal immigration. All EU nations except Great Britain and Ireland are
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