• 热门标签

当前位置: 主页 > 航空资料 > 国外资料 >

时间:2012-03-23 00:59来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
曝光台 注意防骗 网曝天猫店富美金盛家居专营店坑蒙拐骗欺诈消费者

 ≥ 210 gallons of fuel or oil spilled, or spill response required by regulator.
 > 2,100 gallons (7,949 litres) fuel or oil spilled, environmental fine; spill response required by regulator, or 210 gallons (795 litres) spilled to surface waters.
 
4
 Major
 > 4,200 gallons (15,897 litres) of fuel or oil spilled. Spill response required.
 Significant deployment of equipment or major environmental clean-up response required.
 
5
 Massive
 Severe environmental damage or severe nuisance over large area, and a major economic loss.
 


Impact on reputation
The following table further defines the consequences to Reputation:
Effect
 Description
 
0
 None
 No impact - no public awareness.
 
1
 Slight
 Slight impact - public awareness may exist, but there is no public concern.
 
2
 Minor
 Limited impact - some local public concern. Some local media and/or local political attention with potentially adverse aspects for company operations.
 
3
 Localized
 Considerable impact - regional public concern. Extensive averse attention in local media. Slight national media and/or local/regional political attention. Adverse stance of local government and/or action groups.
 
4
 Major
 National impact - national public concern. Extensive adverse attention in the national media. Regional/national policies with potentially restrictive measures and/or grant of licenses. Mobilization of action groups.
 
5
 Massive
 International impact - international public attention. Extensive adverse attention in international media. National/international policies with potentially severe impact on access to new areas, grants of licenses and/or tax legislation.
 


Likelihood is also divided into five levels, which run from, ‘Never heard of in ….. industry’ to ‘Happens several times per year in a location.’ The likelihood is estimated on the basis of historical evidence or experience. In other words: ‘Has the potential consequence actually resulted from a similar incident within the aviation industry, the company or at the location?’ Actual consequences have, by definition, occurred and hence fall on Likelihood C, D, or E on the risk matrix for the actual consequence level.
Note: this should not be confused with the likelihood that the hazard is released – we are concerned with the likelihood of the potential consequences resulting from the incident in question.
Example:
A helicopter rollover may be assessed as having a potential consequence of fatalities (severity level 4 or 5). The likelihood used for the risk assessment is that of a fatality resulting from the rollover, not the rollover itself. In other words, the key question is, ‘how often are people killed or major damages caused by helicopter rollovers?’ Not, ‘could people be killed in a helicopter rollover?’ Nor, ‘how often do helicopters roll over?’
 
中国航空网 www.aero.cn
航空翻译 www.aviation.cn
本文链接地址:飞机管理指导方针 Aircraft management guidelines(72)