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given point along the taxi route, issue the route, if
necessary, then state the holding instructions.
NOTEMovement
of aircraft or vehicles on nonmovement areas is
the responsibility of the pilot, the aircraft operator, or the
airport management.
PHRASEOLOGYHOLD
POSITION.
HOLD FOR (reason)
CROSS (runway/taxiway)
or
TAXI/CONTINUE TAXIING/PROCEED/VIA (route),
or
ON (runway number or taxiways, etc.),
or
TO (location),
or
(direction),
or
ACROSS RUNWAY (number).
or
VIA (route), HOLD SHORT OF (location)
or
FOLLOW (traffic) (restrictions as necessary)
or
BEHIND (traffic).
EXAMPLE-
“Cross Runway Two Eight Left.”
“Taxi/continue taxiing/proceed to the hangar.”
“Taxi/continue taxiing/proceed straight ahead then via
ramp to the hangar.”
“Taxi/continue taxiing/proceed on Taxiway Charlie, hold
short of Runway Two Seven.”
or
“Taxi/continue taxiing/proceed on Charlie, hold short of
Runway Two Seven.”
b. When authorizing an aircraft to taxi to an
assigned takeoff runway and hold short instructions
are not issued, specify the runway preceded by “taxi
to,” and issue taxi instructions if necessary. This
authorizes the aircraft to “cross” all runways/
taxiways which the taxi route intersects except the
assigned takeoff runway. This does not authorize the
aircraft to “enter” or “cross” the assigned takeoff
runway at any point.
PHRASEOLOGYTAXI
TO RUNWAY (number) VIA . . ..
EXAMPLE-
“Taxi to Runway One Two.”
“Taxi to Runway Three Six via Taxiway Echo.”
or
“Taxi to Runway Three Six via Echo.”
c. Specify the runway for departure, any necessary
taxi instructions, and hold short restrictions when an
aircraft will be required to hold short of a runway or
other points along the taxi route.
EXAMPLE-
“Runway Three Six Left, taxi via taxiway Alpha, hold short
of taxiway Charlie.”
or
“Runway Three Six Left, taxi via Alpha, hold short of
Charlie.”
PHRASEOLOGYRUNWAY
(number),
TAXI/PROCEED VIA (route if necessary,
HOLD SHORT OF (runway number)
or
HOLD SHORT OF (location)
or
ON (taxi strip, runup, pad, etc.),
2/14/08 JO 7110.65S
Taxi and Ground Movement Procedures 3-7-3
and if necessary,
TRAFFIC (traffic information),
or
FOR (reason).
EXAMPLE-
“Runway Three Six Left, taxi via taxiway Charlie, hold
short of Runway Two Seven Right.”
or
“Runway Three Six Left, taxi via Charlie, hold short of
Runway Two Seven Right.”
“Runway Three Six Left, hold short of Runway Two Seven
Right.”
d. Request a read back of runway hold short
instructions when it is not received from the
pilot/vehicle operator.
PHRASEOLOGYREAD
BACK HOLD INSTRUCTIONS.
EXAMPLE-
1. “American Four Ninety Two, Runway Three Six Left,
taxi via taxiway Charlie, hold short of Runway Two Seven
Right.”
or
“American Four Ninety Two, Runway Three Six Left, taxi
via Charlie, hold short of Runway Two Seven Right.”
“American Four Ninety Two, Roger.”
“American Four Ninety Two, read back hold instructions.”
2. “Cleveland Tower, American Sixty Three is ready for
departure.”
“American Sixty Three, hold short of Runway Two Three
Left, traffic one mile final.”
“American Sixty Three, Roger.”
“American Sixty Three, read back hold instructions.”
3. “OPS Three proceed via taxiway Charlie hold short of
Runway Two Seven.”
or
“OPS Three proceed via Charlie hold short of Runway Two
Seven.”
“OPS Three, Roger.”
“OPS Three, read back hold instructions.”
NOTERead
back hold instructions phraseology may be initiated
for any point on a movement area when the controller
believes the read back is necessary.
e. Issue progressive taxi/ground movement instructions
when:
1. Pilot/operator requests.
2. The specialist deems it necessary due to
traffic or field conditions, e.g., construction or closed
taxiways.
3. As necessary during reduced visibility,
especially when the taxi route is not visible from the
tower.
f. Progressive ground movement instructions
include step‐by‐step routing directions.
REFERENCEFAAO
JO 7110.65, Para 3-7-4, Runway Proximity.
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