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时间:2010-07-30 13:35来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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either continuously or intermittently, to designate a particular point on the
surface of the earth.
Aeronautical Information Circular (AIC): A notice containing information
that does not qualify for the origination of a NOTAM, or for inclusion in the AlP,
but which relates to flight safety, air navigation, technical, administrative or
legislative matters.
Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP): A publication issued by or with
the authority of a State and containing aeronautical information of a lasting
character essential to air navigation.
AIP Supplement (SUP): Temporary changes to the information contained in
the AIP which are published by means of special pages.
GEN TOC ENR TOC AD TOC Index
GEN (GENERAL) A/L 45 effective 24 NOV 05
Aircraft Classification Number (ACN): A number expressing the relative
effect of an aircraft on a pavement for a specific standard sub-grade category.
Aircraft Parking Position Taxilane: A portion of an apron designated as a
taxiway and intended to provide access to aircraft parking positions only.
Air-Ground Communications: Two-way communications between aircraft
and stations on the surface of the earth.
Air-Report (AIREP): A report from an aircraft in flight prepared by the pilot
during the course of a flight in conformity with the requirements for position,
operational or meteorological reporting in the AIREP form.
Air Taxiing: Movement of a helicopter / VTOL above the surface of an
aerodrome, normally in ground effect and at a speed normally less that 20KT.
Air Traffic Control Clearance: Authorisation for aircraft to proceed under
conditions specified by an Air Traffic Control unit.
Note: For convenience, the term “Air Traffic Control Clearance” is normally
abbreviated to “Clearance” when used in appropriate context.
Air Traffic Control Instructions: Directives issued by air traffic control for the
purpose of requiring a pilot to take a specific action.
Air Transit: The airborne movement of a helicopter that is:
a. for the expeditious transit from one place within an aerodrome to
another place within the aerodrome;
b. at or below 100FT above the surface; and
c. at speeds greater than those used in air taxiing.
Air Traffic Control Service: A service provided for the purpose of preventing
collisions between aircraft, between aircraft and obstructions, and to expedite
and maintain an orderly flow of air traffic.
Air Traffic Service (ATS): A generic term meaning variously, flight
information service, alerting service, air traffic advisory service, air traffic
control service (area control service, approach control service, or aerodrome
control service).
Airways Clearance: A clearance, issued by ATC, to operate in controlled
airspace along a designated track or route at a specified level to a specified
point or flight planned destination.
Alerted See-and-Avoid: A procedure where flight crew, having been alerted
to the existence and approximate location of other traffic in their immediate
vicinity, seek to sight and avoid colliding with those known aircraft.
Alerting Post: An agency designated to serve as an intermediary between a
person reporting an aircraft in distress and a rescue coordination centre.
GEN TOC ENR TOC AD TOC Index
GEN (GENERAL) A/L 45 effective 24 NOV 05
Alerting Service: A service provided to notify appropriate organisations
regarding aircraft in need of search and rescue aid, and to assist such
organisations as required.
Alternate Aerodrome: An aerodrome to which an aircraft may proceed when
it becomes either impossible or inadvisable to proceed to or to land at the
aerodrome of intended landing.
Altimeter Setting: A pressure datum which when set on the sub-scale of a
sensitive altimeter causes the altimeter to indicate vertical displacement from
that datum. A pressure-type altimeter calibrated in accordance with Standard
Atmosphere may be used to indicate altitude, height or flight levels, as follows:
a. when set to QNH or Area QNH it will indicate altitude;
b. when set to Standard Pressure (1013.2 HPA) it may be used to
indicate flight levels.
Altimeter Setting Region: Airspace 10,000FT and below where the
sub-scale of a pressure sensitive altimeter is set to QNH or Area QNH.
Altitude: The vertical distance of a level, a point or an object, considered as a
point, measured from mean sea level.
Approach Control Service: ATC service for arriving or departing flights.
Approach Sequence: The order in which two or more aircraft are cleared to
approach to land at the aerodrome.
Apron: A defined area on a land aerodrome, intended to accommodate
aircraft for purposes of loading or unloading passengers, mail, cargo, fuelling,
 
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