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时间:2011-04-18 01:00来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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No. 113  Limits of advisory areas are shown on Radio Navigation Charts with a crenellated line. This depiction is indicated in the legend as the border of an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC). 
No. 116  The nomenclature ‘‘non.compulsory’’ is used instead of ‘‘on request’’ for appropriate position reporting points. 
No. 127  Isogonic lines are shown on Radio Navigation Charts only as short sections of continuous lines extending inward from the neat lines. 
*Indicates ICAO Recommended Practice. 

ANNEX 5 . UNITS OF MEASUREMENT TO BE USED IN AIR.GROUND COMMUNICATIONS 
General Statement: Most of the individual SI quantities and measurement units listed in the Annex are not commonly used in routine international air operations. Although most U.S. national standards and practices do not specifically utilize the SI units, the SI units of measurement are acceptable and not prohibited from use by U.S. regulations. Under the present operational practices, these differences are not significant and are identified in U.S. Aeronautical Information and Technical Publications. In accordance with Article 38 of the Convention, the U.S. wishes to file the enclosed Notice of Differences to Annex 5, Fourth Edition, as amended by Amendment 13. Only those differences recognized as necessary for the safety or regularity of international air navigation and required for day.to.day operations in U.S. airspace are listed separately in this notification. In addition, we do not support the establishment of dates for planning purpose for termination of the use of bar, knot, nautical mile, and foot. (Chapter 4, Table 4.1) Until sufficient operational analysis identifies and resolves the safety issues, the establishment of termination dates for use of the bar, knot, nautical mile, and foot is unacceptable. 
Reference: Table 3.4, Chapter 3, Annex 5, Fourth Edition, as Amended by Amendment 13. 

Chapter 3  Standard application of units of measurement 
3.2.2 Table 3.3 Table 3.4  Table 3.4 Ref 1.12, runway length and Ref 1.13 runway visual range, unit of measure is in feet. Table 3.4 Ref 1.16, visibility unit of measure is statute miles (SM). Table 3.4 Ref 3.2, altimeter setting, unit of measure is reported as inches of mercury. Table 3.4, Ref 3.3, atmospheric pressure, unit of measure is in inches of mercury. 
Chapter 3.3 (Table 3.4) 
Ref. No.  Quantity  Unit (SI)  Differences as of 5 January 1988 
1.4  distance (short)  meter  foot 
1.12  runway length  meter  foot 
1.13  runway visual range  meter  foot 
1.15  time  hour and minute, the day of 24 hours beginning at midnight UTC  Time may be given in local time 
1.16  visibility  kilometer  statute mile and fraction 
2.12  mass (weight)  kilogram  pound (lb) 
3.2  altimeter setting  hectopascal  inches of mercury 
6.7  temperature  °C  C° except Fahrenheit used for surface air and dew point temperature 
10.1  absorbed dose  Gy  rd 
10.2  absorbed dose rate  Gy/s  rd/s 
10.4  dose equivalent  Sv  rem 
10.5  radiation exposure  C/kg  R 
10.6  exposure rate  C/kg.s  R/s 
All non.SI alternative units listed in this table will continue to be utilized where permitted. (1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7, 4.1, 4.7, 4.15, 4.16) 
Attachment B  Guidance on the application of System of Units (SI) 
5.4.2  Specifications differ from Attachment B, Style and usage, Para 5.4 Numbers.  Comma is not acceptable as a decimal marker.  Comma is used to separate digits in groups of three. 

ANNEX 6 . OPERATION OF AIRCRAFT 
PART I 
Chapter 1  Definitions 
Aerodrome operating minima  This term is not used in the U.S. 
Category I (Cat I) operation  For a Category I operation, the U.S. requires a decision height (DH) of not less than 200 feet and either visibility of not less than 1/2 mile or a runway visual range of 2,400 feet (RVR 1,800 feet with operative touchdown zone and runway centerline lights). 
Category II (Cat II) operation  The U.S. requires that Category II provide approaches to minima of less than 200 feet decision height/2,400 runway visual range to as low as 100 feet decision height/1,200 feet runway visual range. 
Category IIIA (Cat IIIA) operation  U.S. criteria are the same as those adopted in Part 1 of Annex 6. However, the runway visual range is expressed as not less than 700 feet (200 meters). 
Category IIIB (Cat IIIB) operation  U.S. criteria are the same as those adopted in Part 1 of Annex 6. However, the runway visual range is expressed as less than 700 feet (200 meters) but not less than 150 feet (50 meters). 
 
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