曝光台 注意防骗
网曝天猫店富美金盛家居专营店坑蒙拐骗欺诈消费者
短路
rectifier
整流器
engine-driven generator
发动机驱动交流发电机
20
solid state transformer
固态变压器
main switch
主电门
feeding
供电
electrical unloading
电力卸载
IDG (Integrated Drive Generator)
整体驱动发电机
TRU (Transformer Rectifier Units)
变压整流组件
GCU (Generator Control Units)
发电机控制组件
BPCU (Bus Power Control Units)
汇流条电源控制组件
机组通报情况:
P: Urumqi Control, CSC8791, No.2 engine shut down due to generator failure.
乌鲁木齐区域,四川
8791
,因为发电机故障,二发熄火。
P: Xi’an Control, UAL126 is reporting engine shutdown 45 miles north of Xi’an,
we’ll divert to Xi’an ‘cause we departed Shanghai with 2 generators and we only
have one left now.
西安区域,美联航
126
报告,发动机停车,我们在西安以北
45
将改航去西安,因为我们从上海起飞时有两台发电机工作,现在只海剩里一,台我了们。
P: Changsha Tower, CES2517, generator out of operation due to short circuit.
长沙塔台,东航
2517
,因短路,发电机不工作。
机组通报意图:
P: Request immediate/priority landing at runway 36R.
请求立即
/
优先着陆,跑道
36
右。
P: Request radar vector.
请求雷达引导。
P: Transponder switched off. (save energy)
关闭应答机。(节电)
P: Check and may reset the circuit breaker.
检查并将跳开关复位。
P: Shut down the generator.
关闭发电机。
21
P: Request visual approach.
请求目视进近。
P: Shut off the taxiing lights and landing lights.
关闭滑行灯和着陆灯。
P: Beijing Tower, AFR106, unable to start up, batteries down. Please help check
whether a GPU is available from Air China.
北京塔台,法航
106
,无法有地面动力装置。开车,电池电力不足,请你帮助检查国航是否
P: Guangzhou Approach, HVN591, we don’t want to chance an instrument
approach, in case we lost power to the instruments, request the BTO latest
weather.
广州进近,越南
591
请求,我们不想冒险做仪表进近,怕万一没有电供给仪表,
BTO
最近天气。
管制员询问机组:
C: Report your intentions.
报告你的意图。
C: How can I help you?
你需要我们做什么?
C: Do you require any additional assistance?
你需要其它帮助吗
?
C: Report electrical power remaining.
报告电力续航能力。
指挥机组:
C: Confirm squawk emergency.
确认应答机为紧急。
C: Cleared ILS approach.
可以盲降进近。
22
C: SVA973, Beijing Approach, cleared visual approach, RWY18R, you are
number one.
沙特
973
,北京进近,可以目视进近,跑道
18
右,你是第一个落地。
C: JAL791, Shanghai Control, if contact lost (communication failure), approach
and landing at your own discretion.
日航
791
,上海区域,如果失去联系,进近和着陆自己掌握。
通话示例1:
P1: PAN PAN
,
PAN PAN
,
PAN PAN
,
Beijing Approach, CES5402,
engine-driven generator inoperative, KM 32, 8100m, using battery feeding. We
can fly less than 40 minutes. Request priority landing.
C: CES5402, Beijing Approach, follow KM 1A Arrival, runway 18L. You are
number one.
P1: Follow KM 1A , runway 18L, CES5402.
P2: PAN PAN, PAN PAN, PAN PAN, Beijing Approach, CCA1201, we have
some problem with the circuit breaker. We have shut down the generator.
C: CCA1201, Beijing Approach, report your intention and electrical power
remaining.
P2: We are checking the power remaining. We may reset the circuit breaker in 2
minutes, CCA1201.
C: CCA1201, keep us advised.
P2: CCA1201.
P2: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, CCA1201, we can just fly 25 minutes,
request immediate landing, ETO VYK 35, 3300m.
C: CCA1201, standby. Break Break, CES5402 abort approach, divert to HUR
and hold as published, MAYDAY. I will call you back later.
P1: Divert to HUR and hold, CES5402.
C: CCA1201, cleared ILS approach runway 36R, you are number one.
P2: Cleared ILS approach runway 36R, CCA1201.
P1:
紧急!北京进近,东方
5402
,发动机驱动交流发电机故障,
KM 32
分, 8100
米,使用电瓶供电,我们最多还能飞
40
分钟,请求优先着陆。
C:
东方
5402
,北京进近,加入
KM 1A
进场程序,跑道
18
落地。左,你是第一个
P1:
加入
KM 1A
进场程序,跑道
18
左,东方
5402
。
23
P2:
紧急!北京进近,国际
1201
发电机。,我们的跳开关有些问题,我们已经关闭
C:
国际
1201
,北京进近,报告你的意图和电力续航能力。
P2:
我们正在检查续航能力,我们可能在
中国航空网 www.aero.cn
航空翻译 www.aviation.cn
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特殊情况下的无线电通话用语指导手册(6)