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时间:2011-08-13 14:23来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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(AFFSA/XOIA LTR)

 

VISUAL FLIGHT RULES

Standard.

INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES
Standard.
RVSM RULES -Standard.
FLIGHT PLANNING

1.
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - The policies and procedures as set forth in AFJI 11-204/AR 95-27/OPNAVINST 3710.31C must be complied with for all aircraft carrying hazardous materials. PPR can be obtained through Airport Operations. Phone numbers are located in the Enroute Supplements, Remarks Section.

(AFFSA/FIL 80-79)


2.
FUEL - Avgas and turbo fuel are critically short or nonexistent in several Central and South American countries. Flight crews of US military aircraft should plan missions with this in mind and expect limited or no resupply.

(AFFSA/AFFSA)


3.
NATIONAL ROUTE PROGRAM (NRP) - The North American Route Program is a joint Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and NAV CANADA program. The objective of the NRP is to harmonize and adopt common procedures, to the extent possible, applicable to random route flight operations at and above Flight Level 290 (FL290) within the conterminous United States and Canada. Several US Air Force aircraft have the necessary equipment to qualify for and fly under the NRP rules and procedures. The procedures are published in FAA Advisory Circular 90-91H. Advisory Circulars are available through the FAA website at http://www.faa.gov. Any questions on NRP procedures and altitudes should be forwarded to the ATC TC System Command Center, Herndon, VA at C703-904-4417.

(AFFSA/AFFSA FIL 08-326)


4.
Western Atlantic Route System (WATRS) - ICAO has implemented RVSM operations in the New York Oceanic FIR. The following procedures have been implemented for aircraft utilizing this airspace.


a. The WATRS area is defined as beginning at a point 27°00'N/77°00'W direct to 20°00'N/67°00'W direct to 18°00'N/62°00'W direct to 18°00'N/60°00'W direct to 38°30'N/60°00'W direct to 38°30'N/69°15'W, thence counterclockwise along the New York Oceanic CTA/FIR boundary to the Miami Oceanic CTA/FIR boundary, thence southbound along the Miami Oceanic CTA/FIR boundary to the point of beginning.
b. WATRS PLUS/NEW YORK OCEANIC ROUTING PROCEDURES - The following route scheme provides direction for entering and exiting WATRS airspace in conjunction with the WATRS PLUS separation reduction and airspace redesign implementation effective 5 June 2008. The following procedures replace and supersede existing entry and exit routing procedures.
Effective 5 June 2008, MNPS certification is NOT required for aircraft operating in a small portion of MNPS airspace in the New York CTA/FIR west of 06700W and north of 3830N.
SOUTHBOUND
SOUTHBOUND WATRS PLUS ROUTE STRUCTURE -ACCESS
FROM NEW YORK METRO AREA

All airspace users entering New York Center’s West Atlantic Route System (WATRS) southbound on ATS routes: L453, L454, L455, L456, L457, L459, L461 and L462 shall flight plan and file the following routes:
 
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