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时间:2011-03-24 08:55来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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 A restrictor orifice is fitted downstream of each anti-icing valve to control the flow of air bled from the engine. The restrictor also reduces the leakage of air if a supply duct is damaged. The operation of the engine ice protection system is controlled by the ENG1(ENG2) P/BSW on the overhead panel 25VU.
 C. Probe Ice Protection (Ref. 30-31-00)
 The probes have electrical heaters to prevent ice. The probes connect to three different channels:
 -CAPT
 -F/O
 -STBY.
 (1)
 The CAPT channel has:

 -1 pitot probe
 -2 static probes
 -
1 alpha probe

 -
1 TAT probe.

 

 (2)
 The F/O channel is the same as the CAPT channel.

 (3)
 The STBY channel has:


 -1 pitot probe
 -2 static probes
 -1 alpha probe.
 (Ref. Fig. 006, 007, 008)

 1EFF : ALL 1 30-00-00Page 8 1 1 Aug 01/05R 1 1 1CES 1


 Engine Anti-Ice - Schematic Figure 004
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 9 Aug 01/05

 

 Engine Anti-ice - Controls and Indication Figure 005
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 10 Aug 01/05

 

 Probe Ice Protection - Schematic Figure 006
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 11 Aug 01/05

 

 Pitot and Static Probes Heating Figure 007
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 12 Aug 01/05

 

 Alpha and TAT Probes Heating Figure 008
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 13 Aug 01/05

 

 (4)
 Pitot Probes

 The pitot probes have electrical heat elements in the main body and in the inner surface of the cavity in the mast. When the aircraft is on the ground, the Control and Monitoring Unit (CMU) automatically decreases the temperature level.

 (5)
 Static Probes

 The static probes have electrical heat elements in the edge of the orifice.

 (6)
 Alpha Probes

 The alpha probes have internal solid-state heat elements in the vane and in the case heater.

 (7)
 TAT Probes


 The only part of the TAT probe that gets hot is the leading edge of
 the air intake. When the aircraft is on the ground, the TAT probe
 electrical supply is automatically isolated by the CMU.

 The voltage that supplies the pitot probes, the alpha probes and the
 TAT probes is 115V AC. The voltage that supplies the static probes is
 28V DC.
 (Ref. Fig. 009)

 (8) The probe heat systems are automatically energized when the first engine is started. The PROBES/WINDOW HEAT P/BSW, on the overhead panel 25VU, can be pushed in (on) if probe heat is necessary before engine start.
 D. Windshield Anti-icing and Defogging (Ref. 30-42-00)
 (Ref. Fig. 010, 011, 012)
 The windshield anti-icing and defogging system keeps the windshield and side windows clear in ice or fog conditions. The system has two sub-systems, left hand and right hand, which operate independently. Each sub-system supplies heat to two side windows (one sliding and one fixed) and one windshield. Each window has two temperature sensors, one controls the temperature the other is spare. The windshield has three temperature sensors, one controls the temperature the other two are spare. The sensors control the temperature between 35 and 42 deg.C (95 and 107.6 deg.F).
 1EFF : ALL 1 30-00-00Page 14 1 1 Aug 01/05R 1 1 1CES 1


 Probe Ice Protection - Control Location Figure 009
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 15 Aug 01/05

 

 Window Heat - Schematic Figure 010
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 16 Aug 01/05

 

 Windows - Typical Cross-section Figure 011
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 17 Aug 01/05

 

 Window Heat - Control Location Figure 012
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 30-00-00 Page 18 Aug 01/05

 

 The windshield anti-icing and defogging system is automatically energized when the first engine starts. The PROBES/WINDOW HEAT P/BSW, on the overhead panel 25VU, can be pushed in (on) if the system is necessary before engine start.
 E. Windshield Rain Protection System (Ref. 30-45-00)
 (Ref. Fig. 013)
 A wiper system removes rain from the cockpit windshield.
 (1) Wiper System
 There are two wiper systems which operate independently, one for the left hand and one for the right hand windshield. A three-position switch on the cockpit overhead panels 21VU and 22VU controls each system. The three positions operate the wipers as follows:
 
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