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Weight 5-10 lb 100-150 lb 300-500 lb > 3,000 lb
Performance:
Class I UAV Class II UAV Class III UAV Class IV UAV
Endurance 50 min 2 hr 6 hr 24 hr continuous ops
Radius 8 km 16 km 40 km 75 km
Transport Manpackable
(35 lb system)
2 Soldier
Remount
2 Man Lift 100m x 50m
Recovery Area
Aircraft Raven (interim) TBD Shadow (interim) Fire Scout
SECTION 2 - CURRENT UA PROGRAMS
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UAS ROADMAP 2005
2.1.10 I-Gnat-ER
User Service: Army
Manufacturer: General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc.
Inventory: 3 Delivered/5 Planned
Background: The Army acquired three I-Gnat-ER UA in FY04 as a result of a Congressional budget
increase for CONOPS development for the ER/MP program. The Army subsequently deployed these
assets to Iraq as a gap filler during the Hunter reconstitution. Two more UA are on order and are to
deliver in FY05. These two will have SATCOM data links and be equipped with the Raytheon 17 inch
MTS sensor/designator system. I-Gnat-ER is a variant of the Predator. The I-Gnat-ER is slightly larger
than the Gnat 750, has external hardpoints, an air-to-air data link ability, and more capable avionics. In
2002, Canada employed an I-Gnat to augment security surveillance during the G-8 Heads of State
Meeting in Alberta and in a Canadian Army exercise. The Army has had I-Gnat-ERs deployed to Iraq
since March 2004.
Characteristics:
I-Gnat – ER I-Gnat – ER
Length 27 ft Wing Span 49 ft
Gross Weight 2,300 lb Payload Capacity 450 lb
Fuel Capacity 625 lb Fuel Type AVGAS
Engine Make Rotax 914F Power 115 hp
Data Link(s) LOS Frequency C-band
Performance:
Endurance 30 hr Max/Loiter Speeds 120/70 kt
Ceiling 25,000 ft Radius 150 nm
Takeoff Means Runway Landing Means Runway
Sensor EO/IR Sensor Make Wescam MX-15
SECTION 2 - CURRENT UA PROGRAMS
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UAS ROADMAP 2005
2.1.11 Global Hawk Maritime Demonstration (GHMD)
User Service: Navy
Manufacture: Northrop Grumman
Inventory: 0 Delivered/2 Planned
Background: The GHMD program is a non-acquisition demonstration program. Its purpose is to
provide the Navy a multi-INT, high altitude, persistent, ISR demonstration capability for doctrine;
CONOPS; Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures development; and participation as a Sea Trial 21 initiative
(a part of Trident Warrior 05). In FY03, the Navy contracted with Northrop Grumman through the Air
Force Global Hawk program office for the purchase of:
Two RQ-4 (Block10) Global Hawks (2,000 pound payload) with EO/IR and SAR sensors
Ground control/support equipment
Engineering to include Navy changes for:
• Maritime sensor modes software (maritime surveillance, target acquisition, inverse SAR)
• 360 degree field-of-regard electronic support measures capability
• Satellite and direct data link upgrades
When delivered, these two UA with sensors and ground control/support equipment will be delivered to
the Navy’s GHMD main operating base at Patuxent River, MD. http://uav.navair.navy.mil.
2.1.12 Broad Area Maritime Surveillance (BAMS) UA
User Service: Navy
Manufacturer: TBD
Inventory: 0 Delivered/TBD Planned
Background: The Navy is developing the BAMS UA to provide a persistent, maritime, worldwide
access, ISR capability. Operating as an adjunct to the Multi-mission Maritime Aircraft, the BAMS UA
will conduct continuous open-ocean and littoral surveillance of targets as small as 30-foot vessels. The
BAMS UA will be unarmed, possess high endurance, and will operate from land-based sites worldwide.
BAMS UAS of up to 5-6 air vehicles at each operating location will provide persistence by being airborne
24 hours a day, 7 days a week out to on-station ranges of 2,000 nautical miles. Worldwide access will be
achieved by providing coverage over nearly all the world’s high-density sea-lanes, littorals, and areas of
national interest from its operating locations. BAMS UA will also contribute to providing the Fleet
Commander a common operational picture of the battlespace day and night. Additionally, a
communication relay capability will provide the Fleet Commander a ‘low hanging satellite’ capability,
linking him to widely dispersed forces in the theater of operation and serving as a communication node in
the Navy’s FORCEnet strategy. http://uav.navair.navy.mil/bams/BAMS_AUVSI_Brief.pdf
SECTION 2 - CURRENT UA PROGRAMS
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UAS ROADMAP 2005
2.1.13
2.2.1
Extended Range/Multipurpose (ER/MP) UA
User Service: Army
Manufacturer: TBD
Inventory: 0 Delivered/90 Planned (Increment 2)
Background: The Army began defining requirements for a successor to its RQ-5 Hunter systems in late
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unmanned aircraft systems roadmap(14)
