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tasks.
COMBAT SUPPORT OPERATIONS
4. Combat support missions are those which provide operational support and sustainment to
forces involved in combat. These missions include but are not limited to:
Tactical Helicopter Operations
16 B-GA-440-000/AF-000
a. Casualty Evacuation (CASEVAC).
Removal of casualties from the immediate battle
area as quickly as possible is an extremely
important mission. Casualty Collection Points
(CCP) will normally be established in each
Battalion’s rear area. Critically wounded
personnel will be extracted directly from the
Battalion CCP; less critical casualties will
normally travel by road, unless space is
available. Dedicated aviation casualty
evacuation units are rare. Normally troop
transport aircraft perform this mission.
b. Command and Liaison (C&L). The primary purpose of this mission is to assist
with the battle procedure process of commanders at all levels. Helicopters may
also simplify liaison between units with extended lines of communication or
between allied forces. The speed, flexibility, and communications abilities
inherent to tactical aviation all contribute to successful C&L missions.
Reconnaissance and communications support are the primary component tasks in
this mission.
c. Tactical Transport. Tactical transport operations involve the movement of combat
troops, equipment, and supplies to areas of tactical importance for current or
future operations. The threat associated with conducting helicopter operations
into these areas requires tactical mission planning, detailed briefing, and tactical
flight profiles.
COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT OPERATIONS
5. These missions centre on the sustainment of operations. They are generally conducted
within a low threat environment and primarily involve the non-tactical transport of personnel and
supplies.
6. Well organized CSS operations will transport combat supplies forward, and casualties to
the rear.
OPERATIONS OTHER THAN WAR (OOTW)
7. There are several types of missions which fall outside of the traditional warfare realm that
tactical aviation is often involved with. In general, the same principles that apply to aviation
units employed during combat operations hold true during the conduct of OOTW. Unit
commanders must ensure the security of their personnel and equipment at all times since the nonhostile
intent of some missions may not be seen in the same light by all the factions concerned.
The capability to make a quick transition from peace to a combat posture must be maintained.
Operations Other Than War typically include:
Operations
B-GA-440-000/AF-000 17
a. Aid to the Civil Power/Assistance to Civil Authorities. The National Defence Act
describes the procedures to be followed when civilian authorities see the need for
military assistance. These requests are made by Provincial Attorney Generals
directly to the Chief of Defence staff, who determines what the military response
will be. The military forces committed are always subordinate to the existing
civil authorities.
b. Counter Drug Operations. Any counter-drug operation involving Canadian
Forces aviation assets must be coordinated with civil law enforcement authorities
having jurisdictional authority. This will primarily be the RCMP. Support to
these operations may also involve equipment loans or transfers and other
assistance as requested. Aviation support may occur in any phase of the
operation.
c. Counter Terrorist Operations. Counter terrorism operations may involve the use
of aviation in the full range of measures to prevent, deter, and respond to
terrorism.
d. Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief.
These operations provide emergency relief in response to
domestic or foreign agency requests for assistance to
victims of natural or man-made disasters. The ability of
aviation to deploy rapidly and its capability to operate in
austere environments make it ideally suited to support a
broad range of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
operations.
e. Nation Building/Assistance to Emerging Nations. These
operations are conducted in an effort to support a host nation's
efforts to promote self-development. The aims of these operations
are normally accomplished through education, training, and the
development of essential skills and infrastructure.
f. Peace Support. These operations are conducted in support
of diplomatic initiatives to restore peace between hostile factions.
Peacekeeping operations seek to maintain peace in areas where
there is a potential for conflict; the consent of all parties involved
in the dispute is a mandatory requirement. The operations are
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TACTICAL HELICOPTER OPERATIONS 直升机战术操作(9)
