英汉对照词典(41)

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TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 141
SPOILER, A hinged moveable panel on top of the wing.
Flight spoiler- assists ailerons for airplane roll
(wing up and wing down) control
and for aerodynamic braking in
Ground spoiler-for aerodynamic braking on the
ground only.
PRING LOADED, A condition in which one part of a
evice is held in a particular relationship with another
t,
r original position.
SQUAT, Airplane on ground condition.
QUAT SENSOR, SEE - AIR/GROUND SENSOR
SQUAT SWITCH, SEE - AIR/GROUND SENSOR
扰流板，
铰连在机翼表面上的可动翼板。
飞行扰流板一功用有二。一、协助副翼来操纵飞机
的滚转。二、用以在飞行中或地面滑
跑时作为减速器。
地面扰流板一仅在地面时作为减速器。
簧加载的，
由弹簧使一个装置的两个部份保持特殊关系的一种状
态。该状态允许一定运动，但继而回复原位。
着陆传感器，
und Sensor
flight or on the ground.
S
d
part by means of a spring. This allows some movemen
but returns the parts to thei
S
弹
着陆，
飞机在地面的状态。
见 Air/Gro
着陆电门，
见 Air／Ground Sensor
．
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 142
SQUAWK (MODE,CODE, FUNCTION), Activate
specific modes/codes/functions on the aircraft
ansponder, e.g.,” Squawk Three/Alpha, Two one zero
five, Low".
SQUIB, An electrically operated pyrotechnic device for
breaking a disc in the fire extinguisher bottle to release
the extinguishing fluid. Also used for escape slide
TABILIZER, SEE - HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL
STABILIZER
TABILIZER TRIM, Movement of the horizontal tail to
hange the attitude of the airplane about the pitch axis.
TAGE, A numbering system for the compressor and
turbine of a jet engine.
TALL, A flight condition during which lift is destroyed
ue to slow airplane speed or attitude.
to enter from the top and flow
out to the system. It prevents picking up debris off the
bottom of the reservoir. It can also control fluid height in
the reservoir.
能），
使用飞机应答机时的一种常用的指定方式／代码／功
能。
管，
用以爆破灭火瓶上的圆片，以释放灭火剂的电控烟火装
置。也用于应急滑梯放出。
定面，
见 Horizontal and Vertical Stabilizer
tr
deployment.
S
S
c
S
S
d
STAND PIPE, A pipe raised up from the bottom of a
reservoir that allows fluid
发送信号（方式，代码，功
爆
安
．
定面配平，
为改变飞机绕俯仰轴的姿态而做的水平安定面的调整。
级，
用于识别喷气发动机的压气机和涡轮的各个段位的一
种编号系统。
失速，
飞行速度过低或姿态而引起升力失去的飞行状态。
回到系统中，并防止带起容器底部的碎屑。也可控制容
器内液面的高度。
安
立式管，
从容器底部立起的管道。能使液体从上流流人，然后外
流
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 143
STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE (SID), A
IFR.
TANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTE (STAR), A
ublished procedure for approaching an airport IFR.
TAR, SEE - STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL
OUTE
TART VALVE, A valve in the engine start system for
upplying air from the pneumatic manifold to the engine
tarter.
TATIC AIR TEMPERATURE (SAT or OAT), Ambient
or outside air temperature.
STATIC PORT, A small hole in the fuselage for sensing
static pressure for airplane instruments.
STATIC PRESSURE, Pressure in the air or fluid at rest
measured in pounds per square inch.
ID)，
用于使用仪表飞行规则离场公布的程序。
标准到场航线（STAR），
用于使用仪表飞行规则到场的公布程序。
标准到场航线，
见 Standard Terminal Arrival Route
published procedure for departing an airport
S
p
S
R
S
s
s
S
标准仪表离场(S
．
起动活门，
发动机起动系统中，用以从气源总管向发动机起动器供
的活门。
温（SAT or OAT），
环境空气或外界空气的温度。
压口，
位于机身外表，用来为飞机仪表感应静压的小孔。
静压，
静止状态的空气或液体的压力。用磅/平方英寸来度量。
气
静
静
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 144
STATION, A vertical reference plane along the fuselage
for measurements along the fuselage.
TATOR, The stationary section of the compressor
etween the compressor stages in the jet engine.
TEERING ACTUATOR, A hydraulic actuator on the
landing gear shock strut for steering (moving) the
nosewheel left or right.
TEERING TILLER, A hand-operated lever in the
osewheel left or
ght.
TICK NUDGER, A device to push the control column
rward just before a stall occurs.
　
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