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滚，
飞机用纵轴作为旋转轴时的运动。
横滚轴，
见 Longitudinal Axis
ROD EN
R
R
液压作动筒活塞连杆伸出的一端。
横
．
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 128
ROLL RATE, The rate at which the airplane moves
on the roll axis (wing up, wing down).
OLLOUT, The final phase of landing where the
OTARY VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSDUCER,
ROTATE, A maneuver conducted during the takeoff
n
raise the nose of the airplane into
e air.
OTOR, A rotating section of an engine (turbine,
ompressor) or a generator.
ROUTE DISCONTINUITY, An FMC operational
condition, in which parts of a route are not joined or
connected.
ROUTE LEGS, The portion of a route which connects
two way-points together.
陆滑跑，
的最后阶段。此时飞机在跑道上减速。
，
R
airplane is slowing down on the runway.
ROM, SEE - READ ONLY MEMORY
R
A device with a rotary input and a linear response.
ground roll. At the rotation speed, the pilot pulls back o
the control column to
th
R
c
横滚率，
飞机绕横滚轴运动（机翼向上或向下）的速率。
着
飞机着陆
只读存储器
见 Read Only Memory 旋转可变差动传感器，
人和线性感应的装置。
抬前轮，
飞机在起飞滑跑期间所做的机动动作。在飞机达到抬前
发动机（涡轮、压气机）或发电机的转动部份。
航路不连续，
一种飞行管理计算机的操作状况，航路有些部份不相连
或不相通。
航路段，
将两个航路点连接起来的航路的一段。
一个具有旋转输
轮速度时，飞行员向后带操纵杆，机头上仰，前轮离地。
转子，
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 129
RUDDER, A hinged moveable part on the trailing edge
plane yaw (left and right)
ontrol.
RUNWAY VISUAL RANGE (RVR), The horizontal
a pilot can see down the runway when flying an
pproach.
of iron and iron containing metals.
is usually a reddish brown color.
IAL
TRANSDUCER
S
SAFETY RELIEF VALVE, A valve in the pressurization
system for reducing cabin pressure to a safe operating
pressure.
SAT, SEE - STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE
或向右）的可动部件。
进场时，飞行员向跑道方向望去所能看到的水平距
。
铁和铁类物质的氧化物。常为褐红色。
见 Rotary Variable Differential Transducer
of the vertical stabilizer for air
c
distance
a
RUST, The oxidation
It
RVDT, SEE - ROTARY VARIABLE DIFFERENT
方向舵；
铰连在垂直安定面后缘上，用以操纵飞机偏航（机头向
左
跑道视程（RVR）， 飞机
离
铁锈，
旋转可变差动传感器， .
安全释压活门，
在增压系统中，使座舱压力减低至一个安全的工作压力
的活门。
静温，
见 Static Air Temperature．
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 130
SCAVENGE, To remove oil from the engine bearings or
to remove water/fuel by a pump from a tank.
CHEDULE GENERATOR, An electronic component in
e pressurization system for controlling the operation of
e outflow valve.
CHRAEDER VALVE, A valve for inflation of tires,
truts and accumulators and for pressurizing the water
CR, SEE - SILICON CONTROLLED RECTIFIER
CRATCH PAD, An area on the FMCS control display
unit used for showing characters activated by the
lphanumeric keys.
SCSI, SEE - SMALL COMPUTER SYSTEM
INTERFACE
SCUPPER, A shallow receptacle around a filler neck of
a liquid tank to catch any overflow or spillage from the
servicing operation. The scupper is normally fitted with a
drain overboard.
SEA LEVEL, The standard datum plane from which
altitude is measured.
去油箱内的水和燃
。
程序产生器，
在增压系统中，用来控制外流活门工作的电子部件。
chraeder活门，
Schraeder公司出品的一种活门，用以为轮胎、减震支
充气，也用于从外面为水箱增压。
可控整流器，
见 Silicon Controlled Rectifier
S
th
th
S
s
tank from outside.
S
S
a
回油，
除去发动机轴承的滑油，或用泵来除
油
S
柱和蓄压器
硅
．
稿栏，
FMCS显示器上的一个区域，用于显示由宇母—数字键
激发的字符。
小型计算机系统接口，
见 Small Computer System Interface
草
盘
．
放泄孔，
液体箱的加注咀边所装置的小型容器，用于接取勤务过
程中任何溢流的液体。一般都装有通向机舱外的排泄管
道。
海平面，
用作高度测量基准的标准平面。
英汉对照民用航空词典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 131
SEA LEVEL STATIC THRUST, Maximum rated power produced by a stationary jet engine during ambient
onditions at sea level.
s for
reventing air or fluid leakage.
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英汉对照词典(38)
