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Requirements, design principle,
implementation
Requirements, design principle,
implementation , EGNOS
GNSS-2, Galileo, GPS L5….
3.3.9 Aircraft Systems
1. Onboard
Equipment
1)
2)
List the on board equipment
Explain the working principle and
use of on board system
1
2 FMS, navigational computer, ILS,
RNAV……..
2. Warning Systems 1) Explain the principle and
performance of the Airborne
Collision Avoidance System
2) Explain the working principle
and use of on board system
2
2
ACAS, principle , frequency,
radar, communication
Performance of the systems,
GPWS
Advance first edition (unedited) version – 30 August 2009
45
Topic Intermediate Objectives
The students should be able to
Level Content
3.3.10 Flight Inspections
1. Legislation and
Procedures
1)
2)
Explain the purpose of flight
inspection
Demonstrate general awareness
of legal requirements,
recommendations and procedures
2
0
ICAO recommendation
Annex 10, Volume I and DOC 8071
National legislation and
procedures
2. Navaids
Inspection
1)
2)
3)
Demonstrate general awareness
of the procedures for ILS, DME
and VOR equipment
Describe the ground and aircraft
equipment
Demonstrate general awareness
of the procedure for
communication and radar flight
inspection
0
2
0
Procedure in use locally
Procedure in use locally
3.3.11 Surveillance and RADARS - General
1. Terminology and
Units of
Measurement
1) Describe the units of
measurement appropriate to radar
2 Glossary, range, distance
measurement, azimuth,
sensitivity, coverage range,
cooperative, non cooperative
2. Purpose and Use
of Surveillance
and Radar
Systems
1)
2)
3)
Explain the need for surveillance
systems in aviation
Describe the basic principles,
purpose and operation of the
surveillance systems in current
use
Demonstrate general awareness
of future developments
2
2
0
Historical overview, types of
radar, en-route, approach, airport,
meteorological
Radar location, primary radar,
secondary radar, coverage,
range, distance measurement,
azimuth, sensitivity, propagation,
safety procedures
Data link-based
3.3.12 Radar
1. Primary Radar 1)
2)
3)
4)
Explain the working principles of
primary surveillance radar
Describe the use of primary radar
in ATC
Recognize the characteristics of
radar wavelengths
Describe the system evolution and
architecture
2
2
2
2
Independent surveillance, non
cooperative, emission, reflection,
reception of signal, speed of
light….
Operational aspects, operational
needs for ACC and APP, watch,
monitor, vector separation….
High frequencies and microwave
technology, frequency bands,
polarisation, health and safety
Block diagram
Advance first edition (unedited) version – 30 August 2009
46
Topic Intermediate Objectives
The students should be able to
Level Content
5) Explain in principle, the basic 2 Antennas, power module,
elements of a typical primary transmitter, receiver, parameters,
radar system extraction, clock system….
Probability of detection MTI
Plot extraction
6) Describe, using an overall block 2 Distance computation, azimuth
diagram, the function and the
performance of the primary radar
system
computation, display information
7) Explain the principle of primary 2 Plot extraction (see also radar
plot extraction and describe the processing), plot processing, track
content of the plot message. generation, display information
8) List the elements which can affect 1 Meteo, rain, clouds, lake,
radar performances mountains, building, reflection….
9) Describe the differences between 2 PRF, PRI, pulse length, frequency
en-route, approach radar and and power transmitted, number of
airport radar turns per min
2. Secondary Radar 1) Explain the working principles of 2 Cooperative independent
secondary surveillance radar surveillance system, radar SSR,
transponder, frequencies,..
2) Explain the different interrogation 2 Interrogation pulses, modes, P1,
mode P3....
3) Explain the different types of 2 Mode A, Mode C, military, civil,
responses and coding of the altitude coding, gray code,
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