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时间:2011-04-23 10:12来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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Satisfactory performance is required on each procedure and maneuver. Advanced preparation resulting in good procedural knowledge will allow concentration on smooth and precise aircraft control.  This will enhance overall performance and make the training a meaningful experience.
CAPTAIN AND FIRST OFFICER PROFICIENCY CHECK/
RECURRENT TRAINING MANEUVERS

PREFLIGHT  LANDINGS 
Walkaround Review  Normal 
Cockpit Set-Up  Rejected 
Emergency Equipment  1 Engine Inop 
Starting Procedures  Crosswind 
Taxiing  From an ILS 
TAKEOFFSPROCEDURES 
Normal  Normal 
IMC (600 RVR/100’ Overcast)  Abnormal 
Crosswind  Emergency 
Engine Failure at V1 
Rejected 
AIRWORK  GENERAL 
Area Departure  Approach Preparation 
Area Arrival  Equipment/Planning and 
Steep Turns  Performance 
Holding 
Clean Configuration Stall  CREW COORDINATION 
Takeoff Configuration Stall  CONCEPTS 
Landing Configuration Stall  Testing of Assumptions 
Decision Making/Judgment 
Crew Effectiveness Markers 
PRECISION APPROACHES  TRAINING 
ILS-CAT II (or Monitored)  Aircraft Differences 
(To a Missed Approach and to a Landing.)  Special Departure Procedures 
ILS-FD (Engine Out)  Windshear:  Takeoff 
Windshear:  Landing 
MISSED APPROACH 
From an ILS 
Additional Missed Approach 
Engine Out 
NON-PRECISION APPROACHES 
VOR/BC LOC/LDA 
NDB/LOC/ASR 

LOFT (Line Oriented Flight Training)
Crews will be scheduled for LOFT periods as part of upgrade and transition training and may be scheduled for LOFT periods as part of annual Recurrent Training.  The object of LOFT is to foster a high level of Crew Resource Management (CRM) skills among all Continental crew members.  LOFT scenarios challenge the crew’s CRM skills in a realistic line trip environment.
Crews will fly trip segments in real time, using the same flight papers, navaids, and communications that they would during a line trip.  Abnormal events such as emergencies, ATC, or weather problems are part of the LOFT scenarios. The intent is for the crew to work as a team, making the best use of all available resources.  There is seldom one “correct” solution to these problems.
 A goal is for the crew to work together, using effective CRM skills to obtain a safe outcome.
Batting Practice
“Batting Practice” is a separate training period, in which crew members practice selected maneuvers which retain stick-and-rudder as well as procedural proficiency.  Typical maneuvers include:  windshear encounters, rejected takeoffs, non-precision approaches, engine failures, and Category II approaches.  Unlike LOFT, the simulator may be repositioned during batting practice for maximum training benefit.  Maneuvers may be repeated as necessary until the crew is proficient.  Batting practice is not graded, but must be satisfactorily completed.
LOFT Preparation
Pilots should be prepared to use the effective CRM skills discussed during the Crew Coordination Concepts (CCC) workshops.  The Crew Effectiveness Markers, presented in this section, help define effective CRM.  They should be reviewed to better prepare for training events, as well as for routine line operations.
A scheduled LOFT period may revert to a Proficiency Check due to simulator problems or lack of required crew members.  For that reason, it is imperative that pilots who are scheduled for LOFT come prepared to fly a Proficiency Check.  Full flight kits are required, including personal headsets or earpieces, if desired.  LOFT crews should arrive prepared for a line trip (without uniforms).  Briefings begin ninety minutes before the scheduled LOFT simulator period.
LOFT Debriefing
Plan to devote the time for a complete debriefing following the LOFT.  The debriefing is a critical portion of LOFT and requires approximately one hour. Crew members will be asked to evaluate their performance, openly discussing both successes and mistakes.  One goal of LOFT is to promote feedback among crew members during normal operations, and particularly after a challenging flight problem is faced.  Pilots should ensure that their return travel plans allow for a complete LOFT and debriefing.
LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

PAGE  DATE 
TOC-1  01/01/00 
TOC-2  01/01/00 
TOC-3  01/01/00 
TOC-4  12/01/00 
* TOC-5  01/01/02 
* TOC-6  01/01/02 
 
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本文链接地址:MD-80 Flight Manual 麦道80飞行手册 2(68)