33.2Instruments:Installation ........................... 398
33.3ElectricalSystemsandEquipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
33.4Lights ...................................... 409
33.5Safety Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
33.6MiscellaneousEquipment ........................... 416
34 Subpart G : Operating Limitations and Information 425
34.1MarkingsandPlacards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
34.2 Airplane Flight Manual and Approved Manual Material . . . . . . . . . . 434
35 Appendix A : Simpli.ed Design Load Criteria 443
36 Appendix B : Control Surface Loadings 457
37 Appendix C : Basic Landing Conditions 459
38AppendixD:[WheelSpin-Up andSpring-BackLoads] 463
39 Appendix E : Limited Weight Credit For Airplanes Equipped with Standby Power 465
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Elodie Roux. Septembre 2003
TABLE DES MATI ERES
40AppendixF:[TestProcedure] 467
41 Appendix G : Instructions for Continued Airworthiness 471
42AppendixH:Installation of anAutomaticPowerReserve(APR) Sys-tem 475
43 Appendix I : Seaplane Loads 479
VI FAR25-Airworthinessstandards:Transport category air-planes 483
44 Subpart A : General 489
45 Subpart B : Flight 491
45.1General ..................................... 493
45.2Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495
45.3Controllability andManeuverability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
45.4Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513
45.5Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514
45.6Stalls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517
45.7 Ground and Water Handling Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519
45.8MiscellaneousFlightRequirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521
46 Subpart C : Structure 525
46.1General ..................................... 527 46.2FlightLoads .................................. 528 46.3FlightManeuverandGustConditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529 46.4Supplementary Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537 46.5ControlSurfaceandSystemLoads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540 46.6GroundLoads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 544 46.7WaterLoads .................................. 553 46.8Emergency Landing Conditions ........................ 559 46.9FatigueEvaluation ............................... 561 46.10Lightning Protection .............................. 564
47 Subpart D : Design and Construction 565
47.1General ..................................... 568
47.2ControlSurfaces ................................ 574
47.3ControlSystems ................................ 574
47.4Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580
47.5FloatsandHulls ................................ 586
47.6Personnel andCargoAccommodations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586 中国航空网 www.aero.cn 航空翻译 www.aviation.cn 本文链接地址:FAA规章 美国联邦航空规章 Federal Aviation Regulations 1(2)