06 - COMPLETION STANDARDS
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Demonstrates knowledge of correct procedure and considerations.
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Adheres strictly to task sharing requirements at all times and ensures good crew and ATC communications.
.
Calls for checklist.
07 - COMMON ERRORS
.
Does not know where to find the appropriate procedure.
.
Poor communication leading to confusion.
.
To recognize the circumstances requiring initiation of an emergency descent.
.
To carry out the correct actions to achieve a safe descent at the maximum appropriate rate.
.
To respect minimum safe altitude.
A319/A320/A321 FLIGHT CREW TRAINING MANUAL ABNORMAL OPERATION BRIEFINGS POWER PLANT 1.03.70 Page 14
REV 21 MAY 98
A319/A320/A321 FLIGHT CREW TRAINING MANUAL ABNORMAL OPERATION BRIEFINGS EMERGENCY DESCENT 1.03.80 Page 1
REV 21 MAY 98
02 - SCHEDULE
Briefing duration : 20 minutes
03 - EQUIPMENT
DOC references :
.
QRH 1.12 (Emergency descent)
.
FCOM 3.02.10 (Operating techniques)
.
FCOM 3.02.80 (Procedure)
.
FCOM 3.05.30 (In flight performance)
04 - INSTRUCTOR’S ACTIONS
Briefing of the following key points.
MAIN
.
Oxygen mask and crew communication before any other actions.
.
Do not rush the procedure.
.
Each action on FCU should be checked on FMA to ensure correct engagement of the desired mode.
.
Where structural damage is suspected maintain current IAS.
.
Use of half or full speedbrake dependent on FL and MACH number.
.
Be careful of speedbrake auto retraction.
.
ECAM/check-list actions.
.
Control and monitoring of descent and level-off.
A319/A320/A321 FLIGHT CREW TRAINING MANUAL ABNORMAL OPERATION BRIEFINGS EMERGENCY DESCENT 1.03.80 Page 2
REV 21 MAY 98
The procedures for an emergency descent are detailed on ECAM, in the QRH and in FCOM
3.02.80 (ABN and EMER procedures - EMER DESCENT).
The use of autopilot and autothrust is recommended for all emergency descents. The modes used will depend on whether structural damage is assumed or a high speed descent is required. The following are the two ways in which to use the autopilot and autothrust depending on which type of descent is required. As per standard ECAM procedures PF flies the aircraft and PNF carries out ECAM drill. However before initiating descent the crew must don oxygen masks and establish crew communications.
STRUCTURAL DAMAGE ASSUMED
.
Turn altitude selector knob to MEA or FL 100 and pull
.
Pull and turn heading selector knob
.
Pull SPD selector knob
.
Push speed/mach pb (target speed for descent is current IAS and may be adjusted as necessary)
.
Check FMA reads IDLE | OP DES | HDG |
.
Check target altitude and speed are as desired
.
Select speedbrake (see note below)
HIGH SPEED DESCENT
.
Turn altitude selector knob to MEA or FL 100 and pull
.
A320 - Press EXPED mode engagement button
A319/321 pull speed knob and increase speed to MMO/VMO
.
Pull and turn heading selector knob
.
Check FMA reads IDLE | EXP DES | HDG | (A320 only)
.
Check FMA reads IDLE | OP DES | HDG | (A319/321)
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