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DESCRIPTORS
MI - shallow DR- low drifting SH- shower(s) FZ - freezing (supercooled)
BC- patches BL - blowing TS - thunderstorm
PR- partial
FORECAST WEATHER ABBREVIATIONS
DZ -drizzle BR -mist PO - dusVsand whirls (dust devils)
RA - rain FG -fog SQ -squall
SN -snow FU - smoke FC - funnel cloud(s) (tornado or waterspout)
SG - snow grains VA - volcanic ash SS -sandstorm
IC -ice crystals (diamond dust) DU -widespread dust DS - duststorm
PL -ice pellets SA - sand
GR - hail HZ - haze
GS -small hail andlor snow pellets
EXAMPLES
+SHM -heavy shower of rain TSSN -thunderstorm with moderate snow
FZDZ -moderate freezing drizzle SNRA -moderate snow and rain
+TSSNGR - thunderstorm with heavy snow and hail
SELECTED ICAO LOCATION INDICATORS
CYUL MontreallPierre Elliot Trudeau lntl KJFK New YorklJohn F. Kennedy lntl RJlT Tokyo lntl
EDDF FrankfuNMain LFPG ParislCharles de Gaulle SBGL Rim de JaneirolGaleBo InU
EGLL LondonlHeathrow NZAA Auckland lntl YSSY SydneylKingsford Smith lntl
HKJK NairobilJomo Kenyatta OBBl Bahrain lntl ZBAA BeijinglCapital
RJTT 1221302 130024 VRB03KT 4000 SCT025 BECMG 0305 9999 T30112Z T20106Z =
EGLL 0908452 091 21 2 2701 0KT 9999 SCTO2O FM2100 300 15KT
3000 FZDZ BKNOO6 FMOOOO 30015KT 0800 +MSN
BKN004 BECMG 0305 33020KT 5000 NSW SCTO2O
BECMG 0709 9999 =
LFPG 160910Z 161212 10008KT CAVOK FM2000 VRB03KT BOO0
SCTOl2 FM0400 VRB03KT 0800 FG FM0900 10008KT CAVOK =
OBBl 030300Z 030624 03010KT 9999 SCTOlO PROB30 TEMPO
0915 03030KT 0500 BLSA FMl8OO VRBOPKT 8000 SCTO2O =
HKJK 28021 52 280624 06010KT 9999 SCT025 TEMPO 1216
3000'SHRA BKNOl5 PROB40 TEMPO 1416 VRBPOG3OKT
+TSM SCTOIOCB BKNOl5 =
APP 1-3
Annex 3 - Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation Appendix 1
Model TA. Tabular forecast of en-route conditions
Example 1 - Low level
Issued by . . . . . . . . . .a t . . . . . . . . . . .U TC on . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20. . . . b y . . . . . . . . . .F orecaster.
i
Notes: 1. Positive and negative values are indicated by the prefix 'PS (plus) and 'MS. (minus), respectively.
2. When a single numerical value of an element is given in a forecast it is to be interpreted as representing the most
probable mean of a range of values which the element may assume during the period of the forecast.
Abbreviations: SKC - 0 oktas. FEW - 1 to 2 oktas, SCT - 3 to 4 oktas, BKN - 5 to 7 oktas. OVC - 8 oktas. LYR - Layered.
LOC - Locally. ISOL - Isolated, OCNL - Occasional, FRQ - Frequent, EMBD - Embedded.
DATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H. EIGHTS IN FEET ABOVE MSL
ROUTE FROM . . . . . .!) !(?GI!'! H!LL. . . .T O . . . . . . AM?'?ER?!?! . . .V IA . . . . . . . .A.IR.W. A. .Y.S. . . . . .
VALID FOR DEPARTURE BETWEEN . . . .1.5PP. . . . . . . . . . UTC AND . . . . . !700. . . . UTC AND
FOR ARRIVAL BETWEEN . . . . . . . '700. . . . . . . . . . . . . UTC AND . . . . . ?!F . . . . UTC
SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SITUATION:
ACTIVE COLD FRONT FROM HUMBER TO CHANNEL ISLES AT 1000 UTC MOVING EAST AT 20 KNOTS
APP 1-4
TO LIE NORTHISOUTH ACROSS TRACK
ZONE
UPPER WINDS
(DEGREES TRUE AND KNOTS) 10 000 ft
TEMPERATURES 5 000 ft
(DEGREES CELSIUS) 2 000 ft
CLOUD
SURFACE VISIBILITY
SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
HEIGHT OF 0°C ISOTHERM
FORECAST LOWEST QNH (hPa)
ABOUT 40 NM WEST OF AMSTERDAM BY 1900 UTC.
3500
1008
LONDON
280130 MS 12
290125 MS 03
290120 PS 03
SCT CU -XXX
1500
BKN SC 5000
2500
BKNACLYR XXX
8000
1 500 M IN SHOWERS
MODERATE OCNL jQQQQ
SEVERE ICING 3500
MODERATE OCNL SEVERE
TURBULENCE IN A%z
FRONTAL ZONE 1000
5000
1004
02" E AMSTERDAM
250145 MS 09
240135 00
230130 PS 06
ISOL EMBD CB XXX
1000
BKN ST 800
500
OVCSC XXX
AS LYR 2000
4 000 M IN MODERATE RAIN AND
1 000 M IN THUNDERSTORMS
ISOL THUNDERSTORMS
MODERATE OCNL XXX
SEVERE ICING 5000
Appendix 1 Annex 3 - Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation
Model TA. Tabular forecast of en-route conditions
Example 2 - Medium level
Above planned cruise level if not specified.
DATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H.E IGHTS IN PRESSURE ALTITUDE IN HUNDREDS OF FEET
ROUTE FROM . . . . . . . . T O . . . . AMSTERDAM. . . . .V IA . . . . . . . . . AIRWAYS. .
VALID FOR DEPARTURE BETWEEN . . . . . . . . . . . . UTC AND.. ... !!Po.. .. UTC AND
FOR ARRIVAL BETWEEN . . . . . . . . . . ..l '??. . . . . . . . . UTC AND . . . . .? !??. . . . UTC
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