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2.1.2.7 A production certificate/approval should be effective until surrendered, suspended or revoked, or until a termination date is otherwise established by the CAA, or the location of the manufacturing facility is changed. A production certificate/approval should not be transferable.
2.1.2.8 The holder of a production certificate/approval should retain the production certificate/approval on the premises in which the product concerned is manufactured, and make it available to the CAA.
2.1.3 Privileges and responsibilities
2.1.3.1 The holder of a production certificate/approval may:
a) obtain a Certificate of Airworthiness for an aircraft it produces without further showing when the aircraft conforms to an approved type design and is in a condition for safe operation, except that the CAA may inspect the aircraft for conformity with the type design;
b) obtain an airworthiness approval for a part, or product other than an aircraft, that conforms to the approved design data and is in a condition for safe operation, prior to that part or product leaving the production certificate holder's approved quality system. In the case of a production organization approval, the holder of a production organization approval may directly issue airworthiness approval documents for parts or products other than aircraft in accordance with the privileges of the production organization approval.
2.1.3.2 The holder of a production certificate/approval should:
a) maintain the quality system in conformity with the data and procedures approved for the production certificate/approval;
b) determine that each part and completed product conforms to the type design and is in a condition for safe operation;
c) mark or tag all products and parts in accordance with the applicable regulations;
d) maintain a complete and current design data file for each product produced under the production approval; and
e) maintain complete and current inspection records showing that all inspections and tests required to ensure compliance with the applicable regulations have been properly completed and documented. These records typically should be retained for five years.
2.2 Production without a production certificate or production organization approval
2.2.1 General
Prior to commencing serial production of aircraft or components for which a Type Certificate has been applied for or issued, a manufacturer normally obtains approval from the CAA in the form of a production certificate or production organization approval. A production certificate/approval is the preferred method of approving serial production of aircraft or components. In the absence of a production certificate/approval, a manufacturer may fabricate, with limitations, aircraft or parts under a Type Certificate only, with the establishment of an CAA-accepted or approved production inspection system.
2.2.2 Basic requirements for production without a production certificate/approval
Each manufacturer of a product or part fabricated under a Type Certificate only should:
a) make each product and part available for inspection by the CAA;
b) maintain, at the place of manufacture, all technical data and drawings necessary for the CAA to determine whether each product and its parts conform to the type design;
c) establish and maintain an accepted or approved production inspection system that ensures that each product conforms to the type design and is in condition for safe operation;
d) upon establishment of the accepted or approved production inspection system, submit to the CAA a manual that describes the system and the means for making the determinations required by the materials review board; and
e) mark or tag each product and part in accordance with the applicable regulations.
2.2.3 Production inspection system - Materials review board
2.2.3.1 Each manufacturer should develop a production inspection system which:
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适航手册 AIRWORTHINESS MANUAL(50)
