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时间:2011-03-25 12:08来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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The CFDIU establishes the CURRENT/LAST LEG ECAM REPORT. The FWCs transmit the following information in real time on their output bus and on label 357:
 -The characters making up the title of the fault message displayed on the display units (lower and upper). Example : ENG LOOP A FAULT
 -ATA reference (4 digits) of the system affected by the fault (the first 5 characters of the warning message are always the ATA reference).
R 1EFF : 001-049, 051-099, 101-105, 151-154, 1 31-32-00Page 41 1201-207, 1May 01/05 1 1 1CES 1


 CFDIU - Faults Storage "at the latest" in CFDIU: Normal Mode

 Figure 011A 
R 1EFF : 106-149, 155-199, 208-299, 301-399, 1401-499, 1 1CES  1 111 31-32-00 Page 42 Aug 01/05

 

 CFDIU - Example of CFDIU Operation - Type 3 System Figure 012
 1EFF : 1 1R 1CES  ALL  1 11 1 31-32-00 Page 43 Feb 01/01


 c
_

 Example : 2  6  - 1  0
 |  |  |  |  |
 1st------- |  |  |  ---------5th
 2nd------------ |  --------------4th
 |
 3rd

 The informations above are sent only once, at the moment
 of the FWC Warning computation (wathever the flight phase
 display inhibition is). The warning message is limited to
 24 characters.
 Example of message sent by the FWC:
 26-10 ENG LOOP A FAULT.

 The CFDIU ensures the following functions so as to establish the ECAM REPORT:
 -Selection of the valid FWC bus.
 -Reading filtering and memorization of label 357.
 -Association of GMT and of the flight phase with each ECAM warning message memorized.
The CFDIU establishes the AVIONICS STATUS.
 At each sequential scrutinization of all buses of Type 1
 and 2 systems and of discretes of Type 3 systems, the
 CFDIU:

 -
Monitors the non-refreshment of label 356. After confirmation over 4 seconds, the CFDIU associates a NO X DATA message with this event, X being the identify of the system. If the system resumes normal transmission, the message is deleted. So the CFDIU operates in real time, to the nearest system scrutinization period.

 -
Monitors systems status:


 *
 Type 1 and 2 systems The CFDIU monitors the status of bits 20 and 21 of the initial STX word of label 356 on the systems input buses. If bit 21 is set to 1, this means that the system is currently affected by a system internal or external fault (class 1, 2 or 3). If bit 20 is set to 1, this means that the system is currently affected by a class 3 fault. The CFDIU associates the identity of the system, with respect to its input port, with bit 21 and the indication CLASS 3 with bit 20. Example : ILS1. If bit 21 returns to 0, the CFDIU deletes the system identity display.

 *
 Type 3 systems


R 1EFF : 001-049, 051-099, 101-105, 151-154, 1 31-32-00Page 44 1201-207, 1May 01/05 1 1 1CES 1

 d
_

 The status of Type 3 systems is given by the status of
 the discrete connected to the CFDIU.
 The discretes are monitored regularly and the system
 status can be managed in real time.
 The CFDIU associates system identity with each incorrect
 status detection (Capacity: 40 lines of 24 characters).

The CFDIU carries out EVENTS CORRELATION
 -Principle of the fault correlation function. The purpose of the fault correlation function is to memorize in the CFDIU only one fault message for a given "aircraft fault event". The general principle of this function is therefore to group round a single message all messages which may occur further to a given aircraft event. This single message is as near as possible to the primary fault which generated this aircraft event.
 -Criteria of fault correlation and application "window". . Criterion of correlation The criterion of correlation of the fault messages (association or exclusion) is defined by means of the ATA reference of the LRU incriminated by the message. This reference is given by the first 2 labels 356 which follow the STX of the fault message. As a general rule the messages are associated if their ATA reference is nearly the same, i.e.:
 *
 in most cases, if the first 3 digits of the ATA
 reference are identical


 *
 in some particular cases, if the first 3 or 4 digits of the ATA reference are identical or if they belong to the same group of several digits.


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