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时间:2010-05-01 18:30来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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lights dimmed  the radio signal faded
the radio signal became weaker and
weaker
Fahrenheit Fahrenheit /frənhat/ noun a scale
of temperatures where the freezing and
boiling points of water are 32° and 212°
respectively. Compare Celsius, centigrade
(NOTE: Used in the USA but now
less common in the UK; usually written
as an F after the degree sign: 32° F.)
fail fail /fel/ verb 1. to stop working properly
 the brakes failed the brakes did
not work  the wing failed during a
high-speed turn the wing broke during
a high-speed turn 2. to receive an academic
grade below the acceptable minimum
in an examination or a course of
study  the trainee failed his navigation
examination the trainee did not
pass her navigation exam  without fail
certainly, definitely  Be here at 8
o’clock without fail.
fail safe fail safe /fel sef/ noun the principle
of designing a structure so that the failure
of one part does not affect the safety
of the whole
fail safe system fail safe system /fel sef sstəm/
noun a system or device which has inbuilt
safeguards against total failure 
The term fail safe means that the structure,
though damaged, is capable of
supporting a reasonable percentage of
its design load.
failure failure /feljə/ noun 1. a stoppage or
a breakdown  bearing failure  Engine
failure is sometimes accompanied by
fire.  power failure loss of engine
power, or loss of electrical power supply
2. the fact of not achieving the
desired goal or result  the failure of an
experiment  failure to do something
not doing something  The steward’s
failure to remain at his station made the
emergency situation worse. 3. the fact
of not passing a course, a test, or an
examination  His failure in the GFT
(General Flying Test) meant that he
didn’t finish the course.
fair /feə/ adjective 1. free of clouds or
storms, clear and sunny  fair weather
good weather 2. just, reasonable, free of
favouritism or bias  a fair exam an
exam which tested students on what
they had been taught, was of reasonable
difficulty and duration and which did
not trick the candidates  it is fair to
say that he should have done better it
is reasonable to say that he should have
done better  verb to join pieces so as to
be smooth, even, or regular  The aircraft’s
wing is faired into the fuselage.
fairing /feərŋ/ noun a device to
improve the flow of air over a surface 
There is a dorsal fairing at the base of
the fin or vertical stabiliser.  Wheel
fairings, called spats, are fitted to light
aircraft to reduce drag.  spat, nacelle
fairly /feəli/ adverb moderately,
rather, quite  fairly high levels moderately
high levels  fairly simple moderately
simple
fall fall /fɔl/ noun 1. a drop or lessening in
amount  fall in pressure a drop in
pressure 2. the amount of rain or snow
which comes down at any one time  an
overnight fall of snow 3. US autumn 
verb 1. to become less in amount 
atmospheric pressure is falling atmospheric
pressure is decreasing 2. to be
included within the range of something
 Aircraft fall into a number of type categories.
 Design methods fall into four
groups.  Long-range high-frequency
communications fall in the frequency
bracket 2–25 MHz. 3. to drop or come
down freely because of gravity  Light
rain may fall occasionally. 4. to occur at
a particular time  New Year’s Day falls
on a Thursday this year. (NOTE: falling
– fell – fallen)
false /fɔls/ adjective not true, incorrect
 Lightning may cause false readings
from sensitive instruments.  false
glide path information incorrect glide
path information
familiar 94
familiar familiar /fə|mliə/ adjective 1. often
seen, common  Clouds are the most
familiar visible meteorological feature.
2. known  Symbols and abbreviations
which are strange at present become
familiar after a time.  to be familiar
with to have some knowledge of something
 He is familiar with the procedure.
familiarise familiarise /fə|mliəraz/, familiarize
verb  to familiarise yourself with
to get to know something well
fan fan /fn/ noun a circular device with
rotating blades, powered by an engine
or motor, for moving a gas such as air 
The compressor has large rotating fan
 
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