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时间:2010-05-01 18:30来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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closed and locked and escape slides
armed. (NOTE: This word is often used
in brief messages from one crew member
to another, as from the pilot to cabin
staff, to confirm that an action has been
carried out.)
cross-country cross-country / krɒs kntri/ noun
a flight during which the student pilot
must demonstrate navigation skills 
the qualifying cross-country flight for
the PPL
cross-pointer indicator cross-pointer indicator / krɒs
pɔntə ndketə/ noun a display
with crossing horizontal and vertical
bars to indicate aircraft position in relation
to the glideslope
cross-section 62
cross-section cross-section /krɒs sekʃən/ noun
a view of an object seen as if cut
through  The diagram is a cross-section
of a turbojet engine.
crosswind crosswind /krɒswnd/ noun a surface
wind which blows at an angle to
the landing or take-off heading  On
some aircraft, crosswind take-offs
should be made with full aileron deflection
in the direction from which the
wind is blowing.
COMMENT: A crosswind landing is one
of the most difficult exercises for a
student pilot. The final approach is
usually made with the aircraft yawed
into wind, while tracking the extended
runway centreline. Just before
touchdown, the pilot aligns the aircraft
with the direction of flight using the
rudder pedals. Correct timing for the
alignment and accurate airspeed are
required to achieve positive contact
with the runway surface otherwise the
aircraft may depart the runway to one
side.
crosswind component crosswind component / krɒs|
wnd kəm|pəυnənt/ noun that part of
the wind force acting at an angle to the
direction of flight
crosswind leg crosswind leg /krɒswnd le$/
noun part of the airfield traffic circuit
flown at approximately 90° to the direction
of take off and climb out, followed
by the downwind leg
CRT CRT / si ɑ ti/ abbreviation cathode
ray tube
cruise cruise /kruz/ noun the main part of
the flight between top of climb after
take-off and descent for landing  verb
to fly the main part of the flight between
top of climb after take-off and descent
for landing  We are cruising at 500 kt.
 Cruising speed, cruising power and
cruising altitude are selected to give
maximum engine efficiency and prolong
engine life.
cruising altitude cruising altitude /kruzŋ
lttjud/, cruising level noun the
altitude at which most of a flight is
flown en route to a destination, from top
of climb to top of descent  Our cruising
altitude will be 35,000 feet.
cruising power cruising power /kruzŋ paυə/
noun engine power used to give
required speed from top of climb to top
of descent usually giving fuel economy
and long engine life  Cruising power is
about 2,300 rpm.
cruising speed cruising speed /kruzŋ spid/,
cruise speed noun the speed selected
from top of climb to top of descent, usually
giving fuel economy and long
engine life  The cruising speed is 110
knots.
cruising weight cruising weight /kruzŋ wet/
noun the weight of an aircraft in flight,
consisting of its weight when empty, the
weight of its payload, and the weight of
the fuel that it has left
crush crush /krʃ/ verb to damage by pressure
 Excessive load on the beam may
crush the core.
crystal crystal /krstəl/ noun a regular geometric
shape formed by minerals, or as
water freezes
CSDU CSDU abbreviation constant speed
drive unit
CSU CSU abbreviation constant speed unit
CTA CTA abbreviation control area
CTOT CTOT abbreviation calculated take-off
time
CTR CTR /kən|trəυl/ abbreviation control
zone
cubic cubic /kjubk/ adjective measured
in volume, by multiplying length, depth
and width  cubic centimetres (cc) the
usual unit used to measure the capacity
of an internal-combustion engine  The
engine has a capacity of 2,000cc.
Abbreviation cc  cubic foot, cubic
inch, cubic metre, cubic yard the volume
of a cube whose edge measures
one foot, inch, metre or yard, respectively
cumuliform cumuliform /kjuməlfɔm/ adjective
which develop vertically  cumuliform
clouds such as cumulonimbus
cumulonimbus cumulonimbus / kjumjυləυ|
nmbəs/ noun a dark, low cumulus –
 
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