Dictionary of Aviation上(8)

曝光台 注意防骗 网曝天猫店富美金盛家居专营店坑蒙拐骗欺诈消费者

or move something forwards 
the throttle lever is advanced the
throttle lever is moved forwards 2. to
make something happen at an earlier
time  to advance the ignition to adjust
the timing of the ignition so that the
spark occurs earlier
advanced advanced /əd|vɑnst/ adjective
modern and sophisticated
The A340 is
an advanced type of aircraft.
‘…a Seattle-based modification company
specializing in advanced winglet designs
is developing a lightweight winglet for
the Boeing 747 200F’ [Flight
International 1–7 May 1996]
advantage advantage /əd|vɑntd"/ noun a
good or beneficial factor
The multiwheel
combination has the advantage
of smaller and lighter undercarriage
structures.  to take advantage of to
get benefit from a situation  to take
advantage of favourable winds to use
tailwinds to increase ground speed and
thus save time and money. Opposite
disadvantage
advantageous advantageous /dvən|ted"əs/
adjective better  the most advantageous
the best
The minimum time path
is the most advantageous for economy.
advect advect /əd|vekt/ verb to move in a
horizontal direction due to convection

Dispersal of hill fog takes place when
surface heating lifts the cloud base or
drier air is advected.
advection advection /əd|vekʃ(ə)n/ noun the
movement of air in a horizontal direction
advection fog advection fog /əd|vekʃ(ə)n fɒ$/
noun fog which forms when warmer
moist air moves over a colder surface
advent advent /dvent/ noun an arrival,
especially of something very important

With the advent of satellite navigation
systems, pilots of light aircraft have a
more accurate means of knowing their
position.
adverse adverse /dv%s/ adjective 1. bad or
poor
Only in extremely adverse conditions
should the crew evacuate the aircraft.
 adverse handling characteristics
aspects of an aircraft’s handling
which are poor 2. acting or going
against you
adverse yaw adverse yaw /dv%s jɔ/ noun yaw
caused by aileron drag, in the opposite
direction to the direction of the intended
turn
advice advice /əd|vas/ noun useful or helpful
information
The instructor’s
advice was of great help to the student
advisability 8
pilot. (NOTE: Advice has no plural
form.)
advisability advisability /əd|vazə|blti/ noun 
the advisability of something whether
something is a good idea or not
Flying
manuals often contain guidance on the
advisability of flying with a cold.
advisable advisable /əd|vazəb(ə)l/ adjective
recommended, suggested
It is advisable
to check the condition of the tyres
after each landing.
advise advise /əd|vaz/ verb 1. to inform, to
notify
The flight deck advised the
cabin crew that descent would start in
20 minutes. 2. to recommend, to suggest

Because of the bad weather, the
instructor advised the trainee pilot not
to fly.  to advise against to recommend
or to suggest that something
should not be done
advisory advisory /əd|vaz(ə)ri/ adjective giving
advice and information
advisory airspace advisory airspace /əd|vaz(ə)ri
eəspes/ noun airspace containing
advisory routes in which air traffic control
provide an advisory service but not
full control. Abbreviation ADA
advisory route advisory route /əd|vaz(ə)ri rut/
noun a published route for which there
is an advisory service. Abbreviation
ADR
advisory service advisory service /əd|vaz(ə)ri
s%vs/ noun a service in which Air
Traffic Control provides advice and
information to assist a pilot in the safe
conduct of a flight
AEEC AEEC abbreviation airlines electronic
engineering committee
aerate aerate /eəret/ verb to put a gas,
especially carbon dioxide or air, into a
liquid so that bubbles are formed
Aerated
fuel causes problems. Opposite deaerate
aeration aeration /eə|reʃ(ə)n/ noun the act of
putting a gas, especially carbon dioxide
or air, into a liquid
The purpose of the
booster pump is to prevent fuel aeration.
Opposite de-aeration
aerator aerator /eə|retə/ noun a device to put
a gas – especially carbon dioxide or air
– into a liquid. Opposite de-aerator
　
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