曝光台 注意防骗
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exactly. 2. absolutely, completely A
fuel injection system performs exactly
the same function as a carburettor.
examination examination /$| zm|neʃ(ə)n/
noun 1. a set of questions or exercises
testing knowledge or skill The examination
includes a flight plan. 2. medical
examination medical check-up 3. a
careful observation or inspection the
examination of a faulty component
‘…the pilot of a Grumman Cheetah
refused to be breathalysed, and was taken
to a police station for examination by a
police surgeon, who confirmed that he
had been drinking’ [Pilot]
examine 88
examine examine /$|zmn/ verb 1. to find
out how much knowledge or skill somebody
possesses by means of questions
or exercises Students will be examined
in four subjects. 2. to test or check the
condition or health of somebody to
examine a patient 3. to study or analyse
something to examine charts
exceed exceed /k|sid/ verb to be greater
than Vertical velocity of updraughts
can exceed 50 kt.
exception exception /k|sepʃən/ noun something
or somebody not included an
exception to the rule an example
which does not conform to a general
rule with the exception of not including
with the exception of Smith, all
the students passed their exams
Smith did not pass, but the other students
did
exceptional exceptional /k|sepʃən(ə)l/ adjective
1. being an exception, uncommon
in exceptional circumstances in unusual
circumstances 2. well above average,
extraordinary an exceptional
pilot a very good pilot
excess excess /k|ses/ noun an amount or
quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient
excess power the difference
between horsepower available and
horsepower required in excess of
more than a height in excess of
50,000 feet a height greater than 50,000
feet
excess baggage excess baggage / ekses b$d"/
noun an amount, usually expressed as
weight, of baggage which exceeds the
airline’s limit per passenger
excessive excessive /k|sesv/ adjective more
than the normal, usual, reasonable, or
proper limit Excessive use of power
when taxiing will require excessive use
of brakes.
exchange exchange /ks|tʃend"/ verb to give
in return for something received
Meteorological stations exchange
information with other meteorological
stations.
excitation excitation / eks|teʃ(ə)n/ noun the
act of supplying a small current to the
windings of larger electrical motors,
etc. Pilot excitation consists of a pilot
exciter and a main exciter, to provide
the direct current for the motor of the
alternating current generator.
exciter exciter /k|satə/ noun the source of a
small current to supply electrical current
to the windings of larger electrical
motors, etc., e.g. a battery Pilot excitation
consists of a pilot exciter and a
main exciter, to provide the direct current
for the motor of the alternating
current generator.
exclude exclude /k|sklud/ verb to keep out,
to prevent from entering Joints and
interfaces should exclude moisture and
improve fatigue life.
exercise exercise /eksəsaz/ noun an activity
that requires physical or mental effort or
practice a classroom exercise Swimming
is good physical exercise for people
such as pilots who spend a lot of
time sitting down. verb to use or to put
into play or operation Student pilots
must exercise special care when landing
in a strong crosswind.
exert exert /$|z%t/ verb to exert a force
to put a force on something Pressure
is the force per unit area exerted by the
atmosphere on a given surface area.
to exert an influence to have an influence
to exert pressure to put pressure
onto something
exhaust exhaust /$|zɔst/ noun 1. the escape
or release of vaporous waste material
from an engine 2. a pipe through which
waste gases pass out of the engine The
exhaust valve opens to allow for the exit
of exhaust gases. verb to consume or
use up all of something Supplies of
fuel are exhausted. (NOTE: To run out is
less formal.)
exhaust gas exhaust gas /$|zɔst $s/ noun gas
which is the product of the combustion
process and which is passed out through
the exhaust system Exhaust gases
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Dictionary of Aviation上(83)
