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时间:2010-08-16 09:57来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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including the departure/arrival airports and
all the waypoints and airways that composed
the flight plan. If you re-use a route later, you
will have to define the departure/arrival
runways and procedures (SID/STAR) to have a
complete flight plan.
IMPORT FS FPLN (6R)
You may notice this line is written in grey. It is
because it does not exist in the real aircraft. It
lets you create a route from the Flight
Simulator flight planner. You must open the FS
flight planner, create an FS flight plan or add
an existing one and press this key on the
MCDU to load it.
As soon as this key is pressed, a temporary
FMGC
Airbus Series Vol.1
80 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
flight plan is created with the loaded flight
plan. You just have to validate it. Refer to the
flight plan management section for more
information.
FLIGHT PLAN MANAGEMENT
Now that you know the meaning of all the
pages involved in the flight plan creation and
update (F-PLN, LAT REV, VERT REV, …), it is
time to learn how to create and manage a
flight plan.
Flight Plan Creation
There are several ways of creating a flight
plan, they will be explained here.
Creating a flight plan from a route
When you enter the FROM/TO airports in the
INIT A page, the ROUTE SELECTION page
appears. If a route is available and you select
it, the contents appear as a basis for the
creation of the flight plan.
Enter FROM/TO in the INIT A page.
A route exists, select it by pressing INSERT
(6R).
The route waypoints are added in the flight
plan with discontinuities after departure and
before arrival.
When a route is used to create a flight plan,
you just have to define the departure and
arrival runways, select the SID and STAR and
clear the discontinuities. Click the CLR key and
then the LSK adjacent to the discontinuity.
Creating a flight plan from scratch
As soon as the departure and arrival airports
have been defined in the FROM/TO field of the
INIT A page, the flight plan page appears with
the departure and arrival airports together
with their elevations displayed in magenta.
Pressing the 1L key brings the departure
lateral revision page.
FMGC
Airbus Series Vol.1
(c) 2007 Wilco Publishing www.wilcopub.com - www.FeelThere.com 81
F-PLN page with only departure and arrival
airports.
Lateral revision page at departure LFRS.
On the lateral revision page, pressing 1L
brings up the DEPARTURE page. It shows the
airport's available runways. Selecting a
runway brings up the SID selection page.
LFRS has 2 runways: 21 and 03 with ILS NT.
Runway 03 has been selected, it has no SID.
It is now necessary to select a SID by clicking
one of the left buttons and a transition
(TRANS) by clicking one of the right buttons. If
you select NO SID, the TRANS selection is not
used. Whatever you select, a waypoint is
automatically created in the runway
alignment, at 5 NM of the runway threshold
with an altitude of 1500 feet above the ground,
named with the altitude value. This is done to
force the aircraft to follow the runway
direction after takeoff when the NAV mode
engages.
To validate the selection, press INSERT (6R) or
press ERASE (6L) to abort.
Validating makes the flight plan page appears
again, showing the waypoint created by the
FMGC with the overfly triangle icon. This is the
first waypoint of the flight plan.
You can repeat this procedure to select the
runway and STAR at the arrival airport. A
waypoint point (course fix) will be created by
the FMGC, on the arrival runway alignment at
10 NM from the runway with an altitude
constraint of 2000 feet AGL
It is now time to create the other waypoints of
the flight plan. There are 2 ways of adding a
waypoint: the immediate mode and the
temporary mode.
Temporary Mode:
This is the standard way to add a waypoint. It is
FMGC
Airbus Series Vol.1
82 For Microsoft Flight Simulator use only. Not for use in real aviation.
called “temporary mode” because a
temporary flight plan is created.
Click the left button of the waypoint after
which you want to add a waypoint. The lateral
revision page appears for this waypoint.
Press 2L to add a new waypoint after the
waypoint ‘1573’.
Lateral Revision page allows you to add a new
waypoint.
Enter the name of the next waypoint and press
3R (NEXT WPT) to define it as the next
waypoint. A temporary flight plan is then
 
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