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above the transition altitude, the standard
pressure setting of 1013.25 mb (millibars)
is used.
transition layer transition layer /trn|zʃ(ə)n leə/
noun the airspace between the transition
altitude and the transition level
(NOTE: The depth of this layer will normally
be insignificant and will never
exceed 500 ft.)
transition level transition level /trn|zʃ(ə)n
lev(ə)l/ noun the lowest flight level
above the transition altitude
transit lounge transit lounge /trnzt laυnd"/
noun a room where transit passengers
wait for connecting flights
transit passenger transit passenger /trnzt
psnd"ə/ noun a traveller who is
changing from one aircraft to another
translation translation /trns|leʃ(ə)n/ noun 1.
the movement of an object in a straight
line in which every part of the object
follows a parallel course and no rotation
takes place 2. the act of expressing the
meaning of words in one language in
words from another language
transmission transmission /trnz|mʃ(ə)n/ noun
1. the sending of a radio signal The
combination of loop and sense antennae
can determine the direction from
which a transmission is made. 2. a radio
signal that is transmitted
transmit transmit /trnz|mt/ verb 1. to pass,
to convey As the camshaft rotates, the
cam will transmit a lifting force through
rods and pivots to open the valve. The
charts are transmitted from one station
to another by fax. 2. to send out a radio
signal Survival beacons transmit a
signal which enables search aircraft to
rapidly locate survivors in the water.
(NOTE: transmitting – transmitted)
transmitter transmitter /trnz|mtə/ noun a
device for sending out radio signals
Although continuous wave radars operate
continuously, separate transmitter
and receiver antennae must be used.
Signal strength is inversely proportional
to the distance from the transmitter.
transparency transparency /trns|prənsi/
noun the condition of being transparent
Meteorological visibility gives information
on the transparency of the
atmosphere to a stationary ground
observer.
transparent transparent /trns|prənt/ adjective
allowing light to pass through so
that things can be seen Aircraft windows
and canopies are usually made
from transparent acrylic plastic.
transponder transponder /trn|spɒndə/ noun a
device in an aircraft for receiving a
radio signal and automatically transmitting
a different signal so that an air traffic
control station can identify the aircraft
The transponder in the aircraft
comprises a transmitter and a receiver.
‘…flight trials began recently of a lowcost
hand-held IFF transponder’ [Pilot]
COMMENT: The pilot sets an
identification code, or ‘squawk’,
assigned by ATC, on the transponder
in the aircraft.
transport transport /trnspɔt/ noun a system
for moving people, freight and baggage
from one place to another On a large
237 tropics
transport aircraft, the safety of hundreds
of passengers is involved.
transport aircraft transport aircraft /trnspɔt
eəkrɑft/ noun an aircraft designed to
carry ten or more passengers or the
equivalent cargo and having a maximum
take-off weight greater than 5,670
kg
trap trap /trp/ verb to catch and prevent
from escaping If there is a failure of
the pressurised air supply, the check
valve will close and trap pressurised air
in the cabin. Smog is smoke or pollution
trapped on the surface by an inversion
of temperature with little or no
wind.
tread tread /tred/ noun a series of patterns
moulded into the surface of a tyre to
provide grip The risk of aquaplaning
increases as the depth of tyre tread is
reduced.
treat treat /trit/ verb 1. to behave or act
towards something or somebody in a
particular way Pilots should treat the
engine carefully, if they want to prolong
its life. 2. to apply a process to something
in order to get a particular result
treated water water which has been
made drinkable heat-treated alloys
alloys which have undergone a process
of hardening by using heat
treatment treatment /tritmənt/ noun subjection
to the action of a chemical or physical
process anti-corrosion treatment
heat treatment
trembler trembler /tremblə/ noun an automatic
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Dictionary of Aviation下(95)