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时间:2010-05-01 18:34来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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report  weather report  verb to write
or tell information in an official manner
 The observer measures this distance
in a number of directions and reports
the minimum value as the meteorological
visibility.  An accident must be
reported.
reporting point reporting point /r|pɔtŋ pɔnt/
noun a specified geographical location
on an aircraft’s route at which the crew
must report to air traffic control
represent represent / repr|zent/ verb to indicate
or to show, using signs or symbols
 On a Mercator projection, meridians
are represented as parallel straight
lines.
representation representation / reprzen|teʃ(ə)n/
noun a way of showing something,
using signs or symbols  The synoptic
chart provides a representation of the
weather over a large area at a particular
time.
representative 194
representative representative / repr|zentətv/
adjective  representative of which is a
typical example of what all others are
like  Surface air temperatures are
taken in such a way as to be representative
of the air temperature near the surface
yet unaffected by the direct surface
heating or cooling effects.  noun a person
who acts or speaks for another person
or for an organisation such as a
company
request request /r|kwest/ noun a polite
demand, or what is asked for  ATC (air
traffic control) received a request from
the pilot for departure clearance.  on
request when asked for  A personal
flying log book must be retained for
production on request by an authorised
person.  verb to ask for something 
The pilot requested vectors to enable
him to locate the airfield.
require require /r|kwaə/ verb 1. to need 
Dynamic seals require lubrication to
remain effective. 2. to impose an obligation,
to compel by law  Transport
operations over water require the carriage
of life rafts, life jackets, survival
beacons and pyrotechnics.
requirement requirement /r|kwaəmənt/ noun
1. what is necessary  Planning for an
in-flight emergency is a standard
requirement of pre-departure preparation.
2.  legal requirement an obligation
by law 3. something which is
demanded or required  The airframe
had to be built to very specific requirements.
re-register re-register / ri red"stə/ verb to
register again  The aircraft had to be
re-registered because of an administrative
error.
rescue rescue /reskju/ noun the act of freeing
from danger  Early rescue depends
on the rapid location of survivors. 
verb to free from danger  Passengers
were rescued from the burning aircraft.
reserve reserve /r|z%v/ noun something
kept back for possible future use  verb
to keep something such as a seat for
somebody  Seats 23A and 23B are
reserved for Mr and Mrs Smith.
reserve fuel reserve fuel /r| z%v fjuəl/ noun
fuel used only in a situation when the
aircraft has to be in the air for a longer
time than expected, as because of a goaround
or diversion
reservoir reservoir /rezəvwɑ/ noun a container
for holding a store of fluid  A
reservoir provides both storage space
for the system fluid, and sufficient air
space to allow for any variations in the
volume of the fluid in the system.
reset reset /ri|set/ verb to set again 
Instruments which need resetting in
flight must be accessible to the crew.
(NOTE: resetting – reset)
resettable resettable /ri|setəb(ə)l/ adjective
possible to reset  Circuit breakers are
resettable protective devices.
residual residual /r|zdjuəl/ adjective referring
to the residue of something
residue residue /rezdju/ noun the remainder
of something after the removal of
the main part  The leaking oil left a
sticky residue on the ground.
resin resin /rezn/ noun materials which
are used with fillers and other components
to form plastics, e.g. polyesters,
epoxies and silicones  To make a composite
it is necessary to combine the
reinforcing glass fibres with some form
of special glue or resin.
resist resist /r|zst/ verb to fight off the
effects of something  A tube resists
bending in any direction but beams are
designed usually to resist bending in
one or two directions only.  In order
for an aeroplane to fly, lift and thrust
 
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