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8.3 PRE-FLIGHT PROCEDURES .......................................................................................................................................... 44
Inertial Navigation Systems ............................................................................................................................. 44
Initial Insertion of Latitude and Longitude ........................................................................................... 44
System Alignment ............................................................................................................................... 45
GNSS (GPS) Systems ..................................................................................................................................... 45
Satellite Availability ............................................................................................................................. 45
Satellite Navigation Prediction ............................................................................................................. 45
Operational Control Restrictions .......................................................................................................... 46
Loading of Initial Waypoints ........................................................................................................................... 46
Flight Plan Check ........................................................................................................................................... 47
Leaving the Ramp ........................................................................................................................................... 47
8.4 IN FLIGHT PROCEDURES ............................................................................................................................................. 48
Initial flight ..................................................................................................................................................... 48
ATC Oceanic Clearance ................................................................................................................................. 48
Approaching the Ocean .................................................................................................................................. 49
Entering the MNPS Airspace and Reaching an Oceanic Waypoint ................................................................. 49
Routine Monitoring......................................................................................................................................... 50
Approaching Landfall ..................................................................................................................................... 50
8.5 SPECIAL IN-FLIGHT PROCEDURES ............................................................................................................................. 51
Strategic Lateral Offset Procedures (SLOP) .................................................................................................... 51
Monitoring during Distractions from Routine ................................................................................................. 52
Avoiding Confusion between Magnetic and True Track Reference ................................................................ 52
Navigation in the Area of Compass Unreliability ............................................................................................ 52
Deliberate Deviation from Track ..................................................................................................................... 53
8.6 POST-FLIGHT PROCEDURES ....................................................................................................................................... 53
Inertial Navigation System Accuracy Check ................................................................................................... 53
8.7 HORIZONTAL NAVIGATION PERFORMANCE MONITORING ................................................................................ 53
CHAPTER 9: RVSM FLIGHT IN MNPS AIRSPACE ..................................................................................... 55
9.1 GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................................................... 55
Pre-Flight ........................................................................................................................................................ 55
In-Flight - Before Operating in MNPS Airspace ............................................................................................. 56
In-Flight – Entering and Flying in MNPS Airspace ........................................................................................ 57
9.2 EQUIPMENT FAILURES ................................................................................................................................................ 57
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NORTH ATLANTIC MNPS AIRSPACE OPERATIONS MANUAL(7)
