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时间:2011-11-27 13:50来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空

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safety.
The following illustrates a standard arrival profile.


The minimum regulatory fuel above the destination threshold shall be the minimum amount of fuel enabling the aircraft to reach the alternate airport. It is defined as follows:
Minimum fuel at destination (with alternate)
=
Alternate fuel  +  Final reserve fuel

If the expected remaining fuel on arrival at the destination airport is less than the alternate fuel plus the final reserve, the Captain must consider the prevailing traffic and operational conditions at the destination airport, along the diversion route to the destination alternate airport, when deciding whether to go on to the destination, or to divert.
1.2.2.2. Without Destination Alternate Airport
In this case, the minimum fuel remaining on board at landing shall be the Final Reserve Fuel.
Minimum fuel at destination (without alternate)
=
Final reserve (2 hours)

1.2.2.3. Max Holding Time above Destination Airport
. Available Holding Fuel
Holding is possible, when the remaining fuel above the destination airport is more than the minimum fuel at destination, plus the fuel for approach.

Available fuel for holding on arrival
=
Remaining fuel at destination - (alternate fuel + final reserve + approach)

. Maximum Holding Time
From the available holding fuel and the holding hourly consumption, the holding time is obtained as follows:
Available fuel for holding
t =
Holding hourly consumption
2. FAR - FUEL PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
2.1. Different Types of Operations
Three cases have to be taken into account:
.
Domestic Operations

.
Between any points within the 48 contiguous States of the United States or the District of Columbia; or

.
Operations solely within the 48 contiguous States of the United States or the District of Columbia; or

.
Operations entirely within any State, territory, or possession of the United States; or

.
When specifically authorized by the Administrator, operations between any point within the 48 contiguous States of the United States or the District of Columbia and any specifically authorized point located outside the 48 contiguous States of the United States or the District of Columbia.

 

.
Flag Operations

.
Between any point within the State of Alaska or the State of Hawaii or any territory or possession of the United States and any point outside the State of Alaska or the State of Hawaii or any territory or possession of the United States, respectively; or

.
Between any point within the 48 contiguous States of the United States or the District of Columbia and any point outside the 48 contiguous States of the United States and the District of Columbia.

.
 Between any point outside the U.S. and another point outside the U.S.
 
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