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时间:2011-04-24 11:20来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空
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NORMAL  NORMAL  -
FIRE  NORMAL  FAULT (SEE TEXT) 
FIRE  FIRE  ALARM 
NORMAL  FIRE  FAULT (SEE TEXT) 
FAULT  NORMAL  FAULT -LOOP 1 
NORMAL  FAULT  FAULT -LOOP 2 
FIRE  FAULT  ALARM 

EFFECTIVITY BEJ ALL  26-15-00 
Page 16 
D633W101-BEJ  Sep 05/2002 


APU FIRE DETECTION -FIRE DETECTION CARD -APU

ATTENDED MODE -AND LOGIC 
LOOP 1  LOOP 2  CARD OUTPUT 
FAULT  FIRE  ALARM 
FAULT  FAULT  FAULT -BOTH LOOPS 

If one loop reports a fire and the other loop is normal, a 15 second timer starts. During this time, if the loop status changes from fire to normal, the timer stops. If the status of the normal loop changes to fire, the card sends a fire alarm.
If neither loop changes status in 15 seconds, the card does a test of the normal loop. If the test fails, the card removes the selection of that loop and sends a fire alarm. If the test passes, the card removes the selection of the other loop and reports a fault.
Unattended Mode Operation
The program logic device operates with OR logic. A fire at loop 1 OR loop 2 causes fire alarms. The table shows alarm and fault conditions:
UNATTENDED MODE -OR LOGIC 
LOOP 1  LOOP 2  CARD OUTPUT 
NORMAL  NORMAL  -
FIRE  NORMAL  ALARM 
FIRE  FIRE  ALARM 
NORMAL  FIRE  ALARM 

EFFECTIVITY BEJ ALL
UNATTENDED MODE -OR LOGIC 
LOOP 1  LOOP 2  CARD OUTPUT 
FAULT  NORMAL  FAULT -LOOP 1 
NORMAL  FAULT  FAULT -LOOP 2 
FIRE  FAULT  ALARM 
FAULT  FIRE  ALARM 
FAULT  FAULT  FAULT -BOTH LOOPS 

The unattended fire alarm signal causes the fire extinguishing system to operate automatically.
Built-In-Test Circuit
BIT continuously monitors the fire detection circuits. The ARINC 429 transmitter sends failure data to the AIMS as soon as BIT finds the condition.
BIT also does a test of the full fire detection system:
*
At power-up

*
After power interrupt

*
Every five minutes of operation.


BIT signals a fire on both loops at the same time and does a check of the system. The ARINC 429 transmitter sends a fire alarm signal to AIMS. The central maintenance computing system (CMCS) uses this signal to make sure the fire detection system transmits ARINC data. Fire warnings and APU shutdown do not occur during the tests.
26-15-00

Page 17 D633W101-BEJ Sep 05/2002

APU FIRE DETECTION -FIRE DETECTION CARD -APU

If there is a failure, the ARINC 429 transmitter sends the data to the AIMS.
The system changes to single loop operation if necessary.
The fire/overheat test switch starts a similar test. If there is a failure, the ARINC 429 transmitter sends the data to the AIMS. Fire warnings occur during this test.
Training Information Point
The engine and APU fire detection cards function differently but are interchangeable. Program pins in the cardfile have an interface with the channel/slot selection logic circuit. This circuit tells the card whether to function as an APU or engine fire detection card.
The fire detection cards are electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS) devices. Be careful to obey the procedures in part II of the maintenance manual (Standard Practices -Airframe, Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Devices -Maintenance Practices) before you touch the cards.
EFFECTIVITY BEJ ALL  26-15-00 
Page 18 
D633W101-BEJ  Sep 05/2002 

 

APU FIRE DETECTION -FIRE DETECTION CARD -APU

EFFECTIVITY BEJ ALL  26-15-00 
Page 19 
D633W101-BEJ  Sep 05/2002 

 

777 AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

26-15-00

Page 20 D633W101-BEJ Sep 05/2002

APU FIRE DETECTION -FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION -FLIGHT DECK INDICATION CIRCUIT

Attended Mode
If there is an APU fire, the APU fire control card supplies fire alarm 1 and fire alarm 2 outputs. Alarm 1 makes a ground for these:
*
The fire switch unlocking solenoid

*
The APU fire warning light

*
The nose gear electrical service panel circuit.


Alarm 2 supplies a ground signal to these:
*
The APU controller

*
The ELMS

*
The warning electronics system (WES)

*
The AIMS.


The APU controller and ELMS shut down the APU. The WES turns on the master warning light and the fire warning aural. The AIMS shows an EICAS warning message.
 
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