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时间:2010-10-19 17:10来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:admin
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system.
Original: 03-27-07
50 of 58 13772-130
Section 9 Cirrus Design
Supplements SR22
Fuel System
An 92-gallon usable wet-wing fuel storage system provides fuel for
engine operation. The system consists of a 47.25-gallon capacity (46-
gallon usable) vented integral fuel tank and a fuel collector/sump in
each wing, a three position selector valve, an electric boost pump, and
an engine-driven fuel pump. Fuel is gravity fed from each tank to the
associated collector sumps where the engine-driven fuel pump draws
fuel through a filter and selector valve to pressure feed the engine fuel
injection system. The electric boost pump is provided for engine
priming and vapor suppression.
Each integral wing fuel tank has a filler cap in the upper surface of
each wing for fuel servicing. Access panels in the lower surface of
each wing allow access to the associated wet compartment (tank) for
inspection and maintenance. Float-type fuel quantity sensors in each
wing tank supply fuel level information to the fuel quantity indicators.
Positive pressure in the tank is maintained through a vent line from
each wing tank. Fuel, from each wing tank, gravity feeds through
strainers and a flapper valve to the associated collector tank in each
wing. Each collector tank/sump incorporates a flush mounted fuel
drain and a vent to the associated fuel tank.
The engine-driven fuel pump pulls filtered fuel from the two collector
tanks through a three-position (LEFT-RIGHT-OFF) selector valve. The
selector valve allows tank selection. From the fuel pump, the fuel is
metered to a flow divider, and delivered to the individual cylinders.
Excess fuel is returned to the selected tank.
A dual-reading fuel-quantity indicator is located in the center console
next to the fuel selector in plain view of the pilot. Fuel shutoff and tank
selection is positioned nearby for easy access.
Fuel system venting is essential to system operation. Blockage of the
system will result in decreasing fuel flow and eventual engine fuel
starvation and stoppage. Venting is accomplished independently from
each tank by a vent line leading to a NACA-type vent mounted in an
access panel underneath the wing near each wing tip.
The airplane may be serviced to a reduced capacity to permit heavier
cabin loadings. This is accomplished by filling each tank to a tab
visible below the fuel filler, giving a reduced fuel load of 30.0 gallons
usable in each tank (60 gallons total usable in all flight conditions).
Original: 03-27-07
13772-130 51 of 58
Cirrus Design Section 9
SR22 Supplements
Drain valves at the system low points allow draining the system for
maintenance and for examination of fuel in the system for
contamination and grade. The fuel must be sampled prior to each
flight. A sampler cup is provided to drain a small amount of fuel from
the wing tank drains, the collector tank drains, and the gascolator
drain. If takeoff weight limitations for the next flight permit, the fuel
tanks should be filled after each flight to prevent condensation.
Fuel Quantity Indicator
A dual reading 2¼” fuel quantity indicator is installed on the console
immediately forward of the fuel selector valve. The LEFT pointer
indicates left tank fuel quantity and sweeps a scale marked from 0 to
46 U.S. gallons in 5-gallon increments. The RIGHT pointer sweeps an
identical scale for the right tank. Each scale is marked with a yellow
arc from 0 to 14 U.S. gallons. The indicators are calibrated to read '0'
when no usable fuel remains. Each indicator also provides an output
signal to illuminate the FUEL caution light when the fuel quantity goes
below approximately 14 gallons in each tank. The fuel quantity
indications are derived from float-type fuel-level sensors installed in
each main tank. The indicator is internally lighted. 28 VDC for fuel
quantity system operation is supplied through the 5-amp FUEL QTY /
HOBBS circuit breaker on Main Bus 1.
• Note •
When the fuel tanks are 1/4 full or less, prolonged
uncoordinated flight such as slips or skids can uncover the
fuel tank outlets. Therefore, if operating with one fuel tank dry
or if operating on LEFT or RIGHT tank when 1/4 full or less, do
not allow the airplane to remain in uncoordinated flight for
periods in excess of 30 seconds.
Original: 03-27-07
52 of 58 13772-130
Section 9 Cirrus Design
Supplements SR22
Fuel Caution Light
The amber FUEL caution light in the annunciator panel comes on to
indicate a low fuel condition. The light is illuminated by switches in the
fuel quantity indicator if the fuel quantity in both tanks drops below
 
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本文链接地址:AIRPLANE INFORMATION MANUAL for the CIRRUS DESIGN SR22(151)